ITRI 10Q 9.30.11
Table of Contents

 
 
 
 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
 
 
FORM 10-Q
 
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2011

OR
 
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from             to             
Commission file number 000-22418
ITRON, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Washington
 
91-1011792
(State of Incorporation)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
2111 N Molter Road, Liberty Lake, Washington 99019
(509) 924-9900
(Address and telephone number of registrant’s principal executive offices)
 
 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
 
Large accelerated filer
x
Accelerated filer
¨
 
 
Non-accelerated filer
o  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company
¨
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x
As of September 30, 2011 there were outstanding 40,732,045 shares of the registrant’s common stock, no par value, which is the only class of common stock of the registrant.
 

Table of Contents

Itron, Inc.
Table of Contents
 
 
 
 
Page    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 1A: Risk Factors
 
 
 
 
Item 6: Exhibits
 
 
 
 

Table of Contents

PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1: Financial Statements (Unaudited)
ITRON, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
 
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
 
 
(restated)
 
 
 
(restated)
 
(in thousands, except per share data)
Revenues
$
615,555

 
$
573,651

 
$
1,791,647

 
$
1,638,613

Cost of revenues
439,377

 
391,888

 
1,240,276

 
1,125,730

Gross profit
176,178

 
181,763

 
551,371

 
512,883

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sales and marketing
45,037

 
41,197

 
138,530

 
123,708

Product development
38,672

 
34,038

 
120,048

 
100,100

General and administrative
32,212

 
30,710

 
100,661

 
97,052

Amortization of intangible assets
16,013

 
16,882

 
47,807

 
51,459

Restructuring
1,096

 

 
3,003

 

Goodwill impairment
540,400

 

 
540,400

 

Total operating expenses
673,430

 
122,827

 
950,449

 
372,319

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating income (loss)
(497,252
)
 
58,936

 
(399,078
)
 
140,564

Other income (expense)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
155

 
166

 
631

 
444

Interest expense
(10,796
)
 
(13,328
)
 
(34,330
)
 
(42,216
)
Other income (expense), net
(3,147
)
 
(4,423
)
 
(7,220
)
 
(5,440
)
Total other income (expense)
(13,788
)
 
(17,585
)
 
(40,919
)
 
(47,212
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) before income taxes
(511,040
)
 
41,351

 
(439,997
)
 
93,352

Income tax provision
(6,042
)
 
(13,712
)
 
(15,529
)
 
(15,152
)
Net income (loss)
$
(517,082
)
 
$
27,639

 
$
(455,526
)
 
$
78,200

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings (loss) per common share - Basic
$
(12.70
)
 
$
0.68

 
$
(11.21
)
 
$
1.94

Earnings (loss) per common share - Diluted
$
(12.70
)
 
$
0.68

 
$
(11.21
)
 
$
1.91

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - Basic
40,725

 
40,400

 
40,648

 
40,307

Weighted average common shares outstanding - Diluted
40,725

 
40,828

 
40,648

 
40,950

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


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ITRON, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)
 
 
September 30, 2011
 
December 31, 2010
 
(unaudited)
 
 
ASSETS
 
 
 
Current assets
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
129,514

 
$
169,477

Accounts receivable, net
377,107

 
371,662

Inventories
240,565

 
208,157

Deferred tax assets current, net
44,953

 
55,351

Other current assets
88,214

 
77,570

Total current assets
880,353

 
882,217

 
 
 
 
Property, plant, and equipment, net
287,565

 
299,242

Deferred tax assets noncurrent, net
28,053

 
35,050

Other long-term assets
66,878

 
28,242

Intangible assets, net
264,223

 
291,670

Goodwill
714,606

 
1,209,376

Total assets
$
2,241,678

 
$
2,745,797

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
Current liabilities
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
260,148

 
$
241,949

Other current liabilities
31,198

 
49,690

Wages and benefits payable
83,173

 
110,479

Taxes payable
23,812

 
19,725

Current portion of debt
15,000

 
228,721

Current portion of warranty
50,798

 
24,912

Unearned revenue
43,814

 
28,258

Total current liabilities
507,943

 
703,734

 
 
 
 
Long-term debt
481,252

 
382,220

Long-term warranty
28,234

 
26,371

Pension plan benefit liability
66,550

 
61,450

Deferred tax liabilities noncurrent, net
41,974

 
54,412

Other long-term obligations
88,744

 
89,315

Total liabilities
1,214,697

 
1,317,502

 
 
 
 
Commitments and contingencies

 

 
 
 
 
Shareholders’ equity
 
 
 
Preferred stock

 

Common stock
1,343,940

 
1,328,249

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net
3,547

 
(34,974
)
(Accumulated deficit) retained earnings
(320,506
)
 
135,020

Total shareholders’ equity
1,026,981

 
1,428,295

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$
2,241,678

 
$
2,745,797

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


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ITRON, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
 
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
 
 
(restated)
 
(in thousands)
Operating activities
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
$
(455,526
)
 
$
78,200

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
96,919

 
97,184

Stock-based compensation
12,401

 
14,222

Amortization of prepaid debt fees
5,365

 
4,219

Amortization of convertible debt discount
5,336

 
7,505

Deferred taxes, net
(1,410
)
 
(1,237
)
Goodwill impairment
540,400

 

Other adjustments, net
1,961

 
4,008

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisition:
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
(21,940
)
 
(53,425
)
Inventories
(32,750
)
 
(57,698
)
Other current assets
(8,672
)
 
(1,776
)
Other long-term assets
(17,499
)
 
1,642

Accounts payables, other current liabilities, and taxes payable
12,347

 
38,139

Wages and benefits payable
(28,018
)
 
26,799

Unearned revenue
22,862

 
(2,814
)
Warranty
28,028

 
16,535

Other operating, net
(6,003
)
 
(4,387
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
153,801

 
167,116

 
 
 
 
Investing activities
 
 
 
Acquisitions of property, plant, and equipment
(45,799
)
 
(45,507
)
Business acquisition, net of cash equivalents acquired
(14,635
)
 

Other investing, net
634

 
5,412

Net cash used in investing activities
(59,800
)
 
(40,095
)
 
 
 
 
Financing activities
 
 
 
Proceeds from borrowings
670,000



Payments on debt
(804,304
)
 
(106,524
)
Issuance of common stock
3,512

 
7,931

Other financing, net
(5,319
)
 
(2,330
)
Net cash used in financing activities
(136,111
)
 
(100,923
)
 
 
 
 
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
2,147

 
123

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(39,963
)
 
26,221

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
169,477

 
121,893

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
129,514

 
$
148,114

 
 
 
 
Non-cash transactions:
 
 
 
Property, plant, and equipment purchased but not yet paid, net
$
(3,130
)
 
$
(5,998
)
Fair value of contingent and deferred consideration payable for business acquisition
5,108

 

 
 
 
 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
 
 
 
Cash paid during the period for:
 
 
 
Income taxes, net
$
12,904

 
$
17,447

Interest, net of amounts capitalized
25,964

 
31,666

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.


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ITRON, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2011
(UNAUDITED)
In this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the terms “we,” “us,” “our,” “Itron,” and the “Company” refer to Itron, Inc.

Note 1:    Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

We were incorporated in the state of Washington in 1977. We provide a portfolio of products and services to utilities for the energy and water markets throughout the world.

Financial Statement Preparation
The condensed consolidated financial statements presented in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are unaudited and reflect entries necessary for the fair presentation of the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, and the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 of Itron, Inc. and its subsidiaries. All entries required for the fair presentation of the financial statements are of a normal recurring nature, except as disclosed.

Certain information and notes normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) regarding interim results. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the 2010 audited financial statements and notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010, as filed with the SEC on February 25, 2011. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the full fiscal year or for any other fiscal period.

Basis of Consolidation
We consolidate all entities in which we have a greater than 50% ownership interest or in which we exercise control over the operations. We use the equity method of accounting for entities in which we have a 50% or less investment and exercise significant influence. Entities in which we have less than a 20% investment and where we do not exercise significant influence are accounted for under the cost method. Variable interest entities of which we are the primary beneficiary are consolidated. At September 30, 2011, our investments in variable interest entities and noncontrolling interests were not material. Intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated upon consolidation.

Business Acquisition
On January 10, 2011, we completed the acquisition of Asais S.A.S. and Asais Conseil S.A.S. (collectively Asais), an energy information management software and consulting services provider, located in France. The acquisition consisted of cash and contingent consideration. The acquisition was immaterial to our financial position, results of operations, and cash flows. (See Business Combinations policy below.)

Cash and Cash Equivalents
We consider all highly liquid instruments with remaining maturities of three months or less at the date of acquisition to be cash equivalents.

Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Accounts receivable are recorded for invoices issued to customers in accordance with our contractual arrangements. Interest and late payment fees are minimal. Unbilled receivables are recorded when revenues are recognized upon product shipment or service delivery and invoicing occurs at a later date. We record an allowance for doubtful accounts representing our estimate of the probable losses in accounts receivable at the date of the balance sheet based on our historical experience of bad debts and our specific review of outstanding receivables. Accounts receivable are written-off against the allowance when we believe an account, or a portion thereof, is no longer collectible.

Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market using the first-in, first-out method. Cost includes raw materials and labor, plus applied direct and indirect costs.

Derivative Instruments
All derivative instruments, whether designated in hedging relationships or not, are recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets

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at fair value as either assets or liabilities. The components and fair values of our derivative instruments are determined using the fair value measurements of significant other observable inputs (Level 2), as defined by GAAP. The net fair value of our derivative instruments may switch between a net asset and a net liability depending on market circumstances at the end of the period. We include the effect of our counterparty credit risk based on current published credit default swap rates when the net fair value of our derivative instruments are in a net asset position and the effect of our own nonperformance risk when the net fair value of our derivative instruments are in a net liability position.

For any derivative designated as a fair value hedge, the changes in the fair value of the derivative and of the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in earnings. For any derivative designated as a cash flow hedge, the effective portions of changes in the fair value of the derivative are recorded as a component of other comprehensive income (OCI) and are recognized in earnings when the hedged item affects earnings. For a hedge of a net investment, the effective portion of any unrealized gain or loss from the foreign currency revaluation of the hedging instrument is reported in OCI as a net unrealized gain or loss on derivative instruments. Upon termination of a net investment hedge, the net derivative gain/loss will remain in accumulated OCI until such time when earnings are impacted by a sale or liquidation of the associated operations. Ineffective portions of fair value changes or the changes in fair value of derivative instruments that do not qualify for hedging activities are recognized in other income (expense) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. We classify cash flows from our derivative programs as cash flows from operating activities in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

Derivatives are not used for trading or speculative purposes. Our derivatives are with major international financial institutions, with whom we have master netting agreements; however, our derivative positions are not disclosed on a net basis. There are no credit-risk-related contingent features within our derivative instruments. Refer to Note 7 and Note 12 for further disclosures of our derivative instruments and their impact on OCI.

Property, Plant, and Equipment
Property, plant, and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, generally 30 years for buildings and improvements and three to 10 years for machinery and equipment, computers and purchased software, and furniture. Leasehold improvements are capitalized and amortized over the term of the applicable lease, including renewable periods if reasonably assured, or over the useful lives, whichever is shorter. Construction in process represents capital expenditures incurred for assets not yet placed in service. Costs related to internally developed software and software purchased for internal uses are capitalized and are amortized over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Repair and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred. We have no major planned maintenance activities.

We review long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset or asset group may not be recoverable. We have had no significant impairments of long-lived assets. Assets held for sale are classified within other current assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets, are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell, and are no longer depreciated. We had no assets held for sale at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010. Gains and losses from asset disposals and impairment losses are classified within the statement of operations according to the use of the asset.

Prepaid Debt Fees
Prepaid debt fees represent the capitalized direct costs incurred related to the issuance of debt and are recorded as noncurrent assets. These costs are amortized to interest expense over the lives of the respective borrowings, including contingent maturity or call features, using the effective interest method, or straight-line method when associated with a revolving credit facility. When debt is repaid early, the related portion of unamortized prepaid debt fees is written-off and included in interest expense.

Business Combinations
On the date of acquisition, the assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interests in the acquiree are recorded at their fair values. The acquiree results of operations are also included as of the date of acquisition in our consolidated results. Intangible assets that arise from contractual/legal rights, or are capable of being separated, as well as in-process research and development, are measured and recorded at fair value, and amortized over the estimated useful life. If practicable, assets acquired and liabilities assumed arising from contingencies are measured and recorded at fair value. If not practicable, such assets and liabilities are measured and recorded when it is probable that a gain or loss has occurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated. The residual balance of the purchase price, after fair value allocations to all identified assets and liabilities, represents goodwill. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. Restructuring costs associated with an acquisition are generally expensed in periods subsequent to the acquisition date, and changes in deferred tax asset valuation allowances and acquired income tax uncertainties, including penalties and interest, after the measurement period are recognized as a component of the provision for income taxes.


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Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill and intangible assets result from our acquisitions. We use estimates, including estimates of useful lives of intangible assets, the amount and timing of related future cash flows, and fair values of the related operations, in determining the value assigned to goodwill and intangible assets. Our intangible assets have a finite life and are amortized over their estimated useful lives based on estimated discounted cash flows. Intangible assets are tested for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable.

Goodwill is assigned to our reporting units based on the expected benefit from the synergies arising from each business combination, determined by using certain financial metrics, including the forecasted discounted cash flows associated with each reporting unit. Our Itron North America operating segment represents one reporting unit, while our Itron International operating segment has three reporting units. In the first quarter of 2012, we will reallocate our goodwill from our existing reporting units to the new reporting units within the Energy and Water operating segments based on the relative fair values of the existing and new reporting units on January 1, 2012.

We test goodwill for impairment each year as of October 1, or more frequently should a significant impairment indicator occur. The impairment test for goodwill involves comparing the fair value of the reporting units to their carrying amounts. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, a second step is required to measure for a goodwill impairment loss. This step revalues all assets and liabilities of the reporting unit to their current fair values and then compares the implied fair value of the reporting unit's goodwill to the carrying amount of that goodwill. If the carrying amount of the reporting unit's goodwill exceeds the implied fair value of the goodwill, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to the excess.

Determining the fair value of a reporting unit is judgmental in nature and involves the use of significant estimates and assumptions. We forecast discounted future cash flows at the reporting unit level using risk-adjusted discount rates and estimated future revenues and operating costs, which take into consideration factors such as existing backlog, expected future orders, supplier contracts, and expectations of competitive and economic environments. We also identify similar publicly traded companies and develop a correlation, referred to as a multiple, to apply to the operating results of the reporting units. These combined fair values are then reconciled to our aggregate market value of our shares of common stock on the date of valuation, while considering a reasonable control premium.

Contingencies
A loss contingency is recorded if it is probable that an asset has been impaired or a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. We evaluate, among other factors, the degree of probability of an unfavorable outcome and our ability to make a reasonable estimate of the amount of the ultimate loss. Loss contingencies that we determine to be reasonably possible, but not probable, are disclosed. Changes in these factors and related estimates could materially affect our financial position and results of operations.

Bonus and Profit Sharing
We have various employee bonus and profit sharing plans, which provide award amounts for the achievement of annual financial and nonfinancial targets. If management determines it is probable that the targets will be achieved, and the amounts can be reasonably estimated, a compensation accrual is recorded based on the proportional achievement of the financial and nonfinancial targets. Although we monitor and accrue expenses quarterly based on our progress toward the achievement of the annual targets, the actual results at the end of the year may require awards that are significantly greater or less than the estimates made in earlier quarters.

Warranty
We offer standard warranties on our hardware products and large application software products. We accrue the estimated cost of warranty claims based on historical and projected product performance trends and costs. Testing of new products in the development stage helps identify and correct potential warranty issues prior to manufacturing. Continuing quality control efforts during manufacturing reduce our exposure to warranty claims. If our quality control efforts fail to detect a fault in one of our products, we could experience an increase in warranty claims. We track warranty claims to identify potential warranty trends. If an unusual trend is noted, an additional warranty accrual may be assessed and recorded when a failure event is probable and the cost can be reasonably estimated. Management continually evaluates the sufficiency of the warranty provisions and makes adjustments when necessary. The warranty allowances may fluctuate due to changes in estimates for material, labor, and other costs we may incur to repair or replace projected product failures, and we may incur additional warranty and related expenses in the future with respect to new or established products, which could adversely affect our financial position and results of operations. The long-term warranty balance includes estimated warranty claims beyond one year. Warranty expense is classified within cost of revenues.

Defined Benefit Pension Plans
We sponsor both funded and unfunded defined benefit pension plans for our international employees. We recognize a liability for

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the projected benefit obligation in excess of plan assets or an asset for plan assets in excess of the projected benefit obligation. We also recognize the funded status of our defined benefit pension plans on our Consolidated Balance Sheets and recognize as a component of OCI, net of tax, the actuarial gains or losses and prior service costs or credits, if any, that arise during the period but that are not recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost.

Revenue Recognition
Revenues consist primarily of hardware sales, software license fees, software implementation, project management services, installation, consulting, and post-sale maintenance support. Revenues are recognized when (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (2) delivery has occurred or services have been rendered, (3) the sales price is fixed or determinable, and (4) collectability is reasonably assured.

The majority of our revenue arrangements involve multiple deliverables, which combine two or more of the following: hardware, meter reading system software, installation, and/or project management services. Revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables are divided into separate units of accounting if the delivered item(s) has value to the customer on a standalone basis and delivery/performance of the undelivered item(s) is probable. The total arrangement consideration is allocated among the separate units of accounting based on their relative fair values and the applicable revenue recognition criteria considered for each unit of accounting. The amount allocable to a delivered item is limited to the amount that we are entitled to collect and that is not contingent upon the delivery/performance of additional items. Revenues for each deliverable are then recognized based on the type of deliverable, such as 1) when the products are shipped, 2) services are delivered, 3) percentage-of-completion when implementation services are essential to other deliverables in the arrangements, 4) upon receipt of customer acceptance, or 5) transfer of title. The majority of our revenue is recognized when products are shipped to or received by a customer or when services are provided.

We primarily enter into two types of multiple deliverable arrangements, which include a combination of hardware and associated software and services:

Arrangements that do not include the deployment of our smart metering systems and technology are recognized as follows:

Hardware revenues are recognized at the time of shipment, receipt by customer, or, if applicable, upon completion of customer acceptance provisions.
If implementation services are essential to the functionality of the associated software, software and implementation revenues are recognized using either the percentage-of-completion methodology of contract accounting if project costs can be estimated, or the completed contract methodology if project costs cannot be reliably estimated.

Arrangements to deploy our smart metering systems and technology are recognized as follows:

Hardware revenues are recognized at the time of shipment, receipt by customer, or, if applicable, upon completion of customer acceptance provisions.
Revenue from associated software and services is recognized using the units-of-delivery method of contract accounting, as the software is essential to the functionality of the related hardware and the implementation services are essential to the functionality of the associated software. This methodology often results in the deferral of costs and revenues as professional services and software implementation typically commence prior to deployment of hardware.

We also enter into multiple deliverable software arrangements that do not include hardware. For this type of arrangement, revenue recognition is dependent upon the availability of vendor specific objective evidence (VSOE) of fair value for each of the deliverables. The lack of VSOE, or the existence of extended payment terms or other inherent risks, may affect the timing of revenue recognition for software arrangements.

Certain of our revenue arrangements include an extended or noncustomary warranty provision which covers all or a portion of a customer’s replacement or repair costs beyond the standard or customary warranty period. Whether or not the extended warranty is separately priced in the arrangement, a portion of the arrangement’s total consideration is allocated to this extended warranty deliverable. This revenue is deferred and recognized over the extended warranty coverage period. Extended or noncustomary warranties do not represent a significant portion of our revenue.

We allocate consideration to each deliverable in an arrangement based on its relative selling price. We determine selling price using VSOE, if it exists, otherwise we use third-party evidence (TPE). If neither VSOE nor TPE of selling price exists for a unit of accounting, we use estimated selling price (ESP).

VSOE is generally limited to the price charged when the same or similar product is sold separately or, if applicable, the stated

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renewal rate in the agreement. If a product or service is seldom sold separately, it is unlikely that we can determine VSOE for the product or service. We define VSOE as a median price of recent standalone transactions that are priced within a narrow range. TPE is determined based on the prices charged by our competitors for a similar deliverable when sold separately.

If we are unable to establish selling price using VSOE or TPE, we use ESP in the allocation of arrangement consideration. The objective of ESP is to determine the price at which we would transact if the product or service were regularly sold by us on a standalone basis. Our determination of ESP involves a weighting of several factors based on the specific facts and circumstances of the arrangement. Specifically, we consider the cost to produce the deliverable, the anticipated margin on that deliverable, the selling price and profit margin for similar parts, our ongoing pricing strategy and policies (as evident in the price list established and updated by management on a regular basis), the value of any enhancements that have been built into the deliverable, and the characteristics of the varying markets in which the deliverable is sold. We analyze the selling prices used in our allocation of arrangement consideration on an annual basis. Selling prices are analyzed on a more frequent basis if we experience significant variances in our selling prices or if a significant change in our business necessitates a more timely analysis.

Unearned revenue is recorded when a customer pays for products or services, but the criteria for revenue recognition have not been met as of the balance sheet date. Unearned revenues of $66.2 million and $42.8 million at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 related primarily to professional services and software associated with our smart metering contracts, extended or noncustomary warranty, and prepaid post-contract support. Deferred cost is recorded for products or services for which ownership (typically defined as title and risk of loss) has transferred to the customer, but the criteria for revenue recognition have not been met as of the balance sheet date. Deferred costs were $15.9 million and $10.0 million at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 and are recorded within other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Hardware and software post-sale maintenance support fees are recognized ratably over the life of the related service contract. Shipping and handling costs and incidental expenses billed to customers are recorded as revenue, with the associated cost charged to cost of revenues. We record sales, use, and value added taxes billed to our customers on a net basis.

Product and Software Development Costs
Product and software development costs primarily include employee compensation and third party contracting fees. We generally do not capitalize product and software development expenses due to the relatively short period of time between technological feasibility and the completion of product and software development, and the immaterial nature of these costs.

Stock-Based Compensation
We measure and recognize compensation expense for all stock-based awards made to employees and directors, including stock options, stock sold pursuant to our Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP), and the issuance of restricted stock units and unrestricted stock awards, based on estimated fair values. The fair value of stock options is estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, which includes assumptions for the dividend yield, expected volatility, risk-free interest rate, and expected life. For ESPP awards, the fair value is the difference between the market close price of our common stock on the date of purchase and the discounted purchase price. For restricted stock units and unrestricted stock awards, the fair value is the market close price of our common stock on the date of grant. We expense stock-based compensation at the date of grant for unrestricted stock awards. For awards with only a service condition, we expense stock-based compensation, adjusted for estimated forfeitures, using the straight-line method over the requisite service period for the entire award. For awards with both performance and service conditions, we expense the stock-based compensation, adjusted for estimated forfeitures, on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for each separately vesting portion of the award. Excess tax benefits are credited to common stock when the deduction reduces cash taxes payable. When we have tax deductions in excess of the compensation cost, they are classified as financing cash inflows in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

Loss on Extinguishment of Debt, Net
Upon partial or full redemption of our borrowings, we recognize a gain or loss for the difference between the cash paid and the net carrying amount of the debt redeemed. Included in the net carrying amount is any unamortized premium or discount from the original issuance of the debt.

Income Taxes
We compute our interim income tax provision through the use of an estimated annual effective tax rate (ETR) applied to year-to-date operating results and specific events that are discretely recognized as they occur. In determining the estimated annual ETR, we analyze various factors, including projections of our annual earnings, taxing jurisdictions in which the earnings will be generated, the impact of state and local income taxes, our ability to use tax credits and net operating loss carryforwards, and available tax planning alternatives. Discrete items, including the effect of changes in tax laws, tax rates, and certain circumstances with respect to valuation allowances or other unusual or non-recurring tax adjustments, are reflected in the period in which they occur as an addition to, or reduction from, the income tax provision, rather than included in the estimated annual ETR.

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Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized based upon anticipated future tax consequences, in each of the jurisdictions in which we operate, attributable to: (1) the differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective income tax bases; and (2) operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The calculation of our tax liabilities involves applying complex tax regulations in different tax jurisdictions to our tax positions. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the period that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance is recorded to reduce the carrying amount of deferred tax assets if it is not more likely than not that such assets will be realized. We do not record tax liabilities on undistributed earnings of international subsidiaries that are permanently reinvested.

Our accounting for uncertain tax positions utilizes a two step approach. A tax position is first evaluated for recognition based on its technical merits. Tax positions that have a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement are then measured to determine amounts to be recognized in the financial statements. This measurement incorporates information about potential settlements with taxing authorities. A previously recognized tax position is derecognized in the first period in which the position no longer meets the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold or upon expiration of the statute of limitations. We classify interest expense and penalties related to uncertain tax positions and interest income on tax overpayments as part of income tax expense.

Foreign Exchange
Our consolidated financial statements are reported in U.S. dollars. Assets and liabilities of international subsidiaries with a non-U.S. dollar functional currency are translated to U.S. dollars at the exchange rates in effect on the balance sheet date, or the last business day of the period, if applicable. Revenues and expenses for these subsidiaries are translated to U.S. dollars using a weighted average rate for the relevant reporting period. Translation adjustments resulting from this process are included, net of tax, in OCI. Gains and losses that arise from exchange rate fluctuations for monetary asset and liability balances that are not denominated in an entity’s functional currency are included within other income (expense), net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Currency gains and losses of intercompany balances deemed to be long-term in nature or designated as a hedge of the net investment in international subsidiaries are included, net of tax, in OCI.

Fair Value Measurements
For assets and liabilities measured at fair value, the GAAP fair value hierarchy prioritizes the inputs used in different valuation methodologies, assigning the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets and liabilities in actively traded markets (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). Level 2 inputs consist of quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in non-active markets; and model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are corroborated by observable market data either directly or indirectly through correlation or other means (inputs may include yield curves, volatility, credit risks, and default rates). We hold no assets or liabilities measured using Level 1 fair value inputs.

Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Due to various factors affecting future costs and operations, actual results could differ materially from these estimates.


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Restatement
The unaudited quarterly financial information for the first three quarters of 2010 was restated in the fourth quarter of 2010. The restatement was made primarily to defer revenue previously recognized on one contract due to a misinterpretation of an extended warranty provision. While the restatement was not deemed material to the first three quarters of 2010, we concluded that the aggregate correction of such amounts would be material to the fourth quarter of 2010. Accordingly, although not material to our financial statements for the first three quarters of 2010, the results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 have been restated, as well as certain balance sheet components as of September 30, 2010. The consolidated statement of operations, consolidated balance sheet, and consolidated statement of cash flows have been restated, as follows:
 
Consolidated statement of operations
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2010
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2010
 
As previously
reported
 
As restated
 
As previously
reported
 
As restated
 
(in thousands, except per share data)
Revenues
$
575,968

 
$
573,651

 
$
1,644,708

 
$
1,638,613

Cost of revenues
391,761

 
391,888

 
1,125,282

 
1,125,730

Gross profit
184,207

 
181,763

 
519,426

 
512,883

Operating income
61,380

 
58,936

 
147,107

 
140,564

Income before income taxes
43,795

 
41,351

 
99,895

 
93,352

Income tax (provision) benefit
(14,687
)
 
(13,712
)
 
(17,100
)
 
(15,152
)
Net income
29,108

 
27,639

 
82,795

 
78,200

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per common share - Basic
$
0.72

 
$
0.68

 
$
2.05

 
$
1.94

Earnings per common share - Diluted
$
0.71

 
$
0.68

 
$
2.02

 
$
1.91


 Consolidated balance sheet
September 30, 2010
 
As previously reported
 
As restated
 
(in thousands)
Accounts receivable, net
383,814

 
383,431

Deferred tax assets noncurrent, net
49,612

 
51,560

Long-term warranty
24,993

 
25,441

Other long-term obligations
68,417

 
74,167

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net
(1,688
)
 
(1,726
)
Retained earnings
113,045

 
108,450


 Consolidated statement of cash flow
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2010
 
As previously reported
 
As restated
 
(in thousands)
Operating activities
 
 
 
Net income
$
82,795

 
$
78,200

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
Deferred taxes, net
711

 
(1,237
)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisition:
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
(53,770
)
 
(53,425
)
Unearned revenue
(8,564
)
 
(2,814
)
Warranty
16,087

 
16,535


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Note 2:    Earnings (Loss) Per Share and Capital Structure

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share (EPS):

 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands, except per share data)
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders
$
(517,082
)
 
$
27,639

 
$
(455,526
)
 
$
78,200

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - Basic
40,725

 
40,400

 
40,648

 
40,307

Dilutive effect of convertible notes

 

 

 
138

Dilutive effect of stock-based awards

 
428

 

 
505

Weighted average common shares outstanding - Diluted
40,725

 
40,828

 
40,648

 
40,950

Earnings (loss) per common share - Basic
$
(12.70
)
 
$
0.68

 
$
(11.21
)
 
$
1.94

Earnings (loss) per common share - Diluted
$
(12.70
)
 
$
0.68

 
$
(11.21
)
 
$
1.91


Convertible Notes
Prior to the repayment/redemption of our convertible notes, we were required to settle the principal amount of the convertible notes in cash and could elect to settle the remaining conversion obligation (stock price in excess of conversion price) in cash, shares, or a combination thereof. During the periods in which the convertible notes were outstanding, we included in the EPS calculation the amount of shares it would have taken to satisfy the conversion obligation, assuming that all of the convertible notes were converted. The average quarterly closing prices of our common stock were used as the basis for determining the dilutive effect on EPS. The average price of our common stock for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and the three months ended September 30, 2010 did not exceed the conversion price of $65.16 and, therefore, did not have an effect on diluted shares outstanding. The average price of our common stock for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 exceeded the conversion price of $65.16 and, therefore, approximately 138,000 shares were included in the diluted EPS calculation for that period. The convertible notes were no longer outstanding as of September 30, 2011.

Stock-based Awards
For stock-based awards, the dilutive effect is calculated using the treasury stock method. Under this method, the dilutive effect is computed as if the awards were exercised at the beginning of the period (or at time of issuance, if later) and assumes the related proceeds were used to repurchase common stock at the average market price during the period. Related proceeds include the amount the employee must pay upon exercise, future compensation cost associated with the stock award, and the amount of excess tax benefits, if any. Approximately 1.4 million and 1.2 million stock-based awards were excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, and approximately 526,000 and 432,000 stock-based awards were excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, respectively, because they were anti-dilutive. These stock-based awards could be dilutive in future periods.

Preferred Stock
We have authorized the issuance of 10 million shares of preferred stock with no par value. In the event of a liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the affairs of the corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, the holders of any outstanding preferred stock will be entitled to be paid a preferential amount per share to be determined by the Board of Directors prior to any payment to holders of common stock. Shares of preferred stock may be converted into common stock based on terms, conditions, and rates as defined in the Rights Agreement, which may be adjusted by the Board of Directors. There was no preferred stock sold or outstanding at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010.


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Note 3:    Certain Balance Sheet Components
 
Accounts receivable, net
September 30, 2011
 
December 31, 2010
 
(in thousands)
Trade receivables (net of allowance of $7,452 and $9,045)
$
340,641

 
$
328,811

Unbilled receivables
36,466

 
42,851

Total accounts receivable, net
$
377,107

 
$
371,662


At September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, $887,000 and $12.5 million were recorded within trade receivables as billed but not yet paid by customers in accordance with contract retainage provisions. At September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, contract retainage amounts that were unbilled and classified as unbilled receivables were $5.8 million and $2.1 million. These contract retainage amounts within trade receivables and unbilled receivables are expected to be collected within the following 12 months.

At September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, long-term unbilled receivables and long-term retainage contract receivables totaled $31.4 million and $5.9 million. The net increase in long-term other assets from December 31, 2010 to September 30, 2011 includes $11.7 million of retainage contract receivables and $7.5 million of unbilled receivables, which were reclassified to long-term as of September 30, 2011 due to delays in reaching certain contract milestones required for payment. These long-term unbilled receivables and retainage contract receivables are classified within other long-term assets as collection is not anticipated within the following 12 months. However, collection is expected within the following 18 months.

Allowance for doubtful account activity
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
Beginning balance
$
8,980

 
$
6,298

 
$
9,045

 
$
6,339

Provision (release) of doubtful accounts, net
175

 
(904
)
 
128

 
(242
)
Accounts written-off
(1,127
)
 
(21
)
 
(1,680
)
 
(194
)
Effects of change in exchange rates
(576
)
 
393

 
(41
)
 
(137
)
Ending balance
$
7,452

 
$
5,766

 
$
7,452

 
$
5,766

 
Inventories
September 30, 2011
 
December 31, 2010
 
(in thousands)
Materials
$
132,309

 
$
106,021

Work in process
17,209

 
18,389

Finished goods
91,047

 
83,747

Total inventories
$
240,565

 
$
208,157


Our inventory levels may vary period to period as a result of our factory scheduling and the timing of contract fulfillments, which may include the buildup of finished goods for shipment.

Consigned inventory is held at third-party locations; however, we retain title to the inventory until purchased by the third-party. Consigned inventory, consisting of raw materials and finished goods, was $14.5 million and $17.6 million at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.

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Table of Contents

Property, plant, and equipment, net
September 30, 2011
 
December 31, 2010
 
(in thousands)
Machinery and equipment
$
281,205

 
$
265,113

Computers and purchased software
75,657

 
63,077

Buildings, furniture, and improvements
146,841

 
146,661

Land
32,402

 
35,968

Construction in progress, including purchased equipment
20,104

 
20,531

Total cost
556,209

 
531,350

Accumulated depreciation
(268,644
)
 
(232,108
)
Property, plant, and equipment, net
$
287,565

 
$
299,242


Depreciation expense
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
Depreciation expense
$
16,607

 
$
15,231

 
$
49,112

 
$
45,725

Note 4:    Intangible Assets

The gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of our intangible assets, other than goodwill, are as follows:

 
September 30, 2011
 
December 31, 2010
 
Gross Assets
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net
 
Gross Assets
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net
 
(in thousands)
Core-developed technology
$
394,990

 
$
(303,634
)
 
$
91,356

 
$
378,705

 
$
(274,198
)
 
$
104,507

Customer contracts and relationships
292,479

 
(131,370
)
 
161,109

 
282,997

 
(110,539
)
 
172,458

Trademarks and trade names
74,701

 
(63,361
)
 
11,340

 
73,194

 
(59,235
)
 
13,959

Other
11,092

 
(10,674
)
 
418

 
24,256

 
(23,510
)
 
746

Total intangible assets
$
773,262

 
$
(509,039
)
 
$
264,223

 
$
759,152

 
$
(467,482
)
 
$
291,670


A summary of the intangible asset account activity is as follows:

 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
Beginning balance, intangible assets, gross
$
759,152

 
$
806,256

Intangible assets acquired
10,297

 

Assets no longer in use written-off
(8,450
)
 

Effect of change in exchange rates
12,263

 
(33,730
)
Ending balance, intangible assets, gross
$
773,262

 
$
772,526


Intangible assets that were written-off had been fully amortized and were no longer in use. Intangible assets of our international subsidiaries are recorded in their respective functional currency; therefore, the carrying amounts of intangible assets increase or decrease, with a corresponding change in accumulated OCI, due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates.


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Table of Contents

Estimated future annual amortization expense is as follows:

 
Years ending December 31,
Estimated Annual
Amortization
 
(in thousands)
2011 (amount remaining at September 30, 2011)
$
15,497

2012
48,042

2013
39,582

2014
32,532

2015
26,698

Beyond 2015
101,872

Total intangible assets, net
$
264,223

Note 5:    Goodwill

The following table reflects goodwill allocated to each reporting segment at September 30, 2011 and 2010:

 
Itron North
America
 
Itron
International
 
Total Company
 
(in thousands)
Goodwill balance at January 1, 2010
$
197,515

 
$
1,108,084

 
$
1,305,599

Effect of change in exchange rates
130

 
(69,146
)
 
(69,016
)
Goodwill balance at September 30, 2010
$
197,645

 
$
1,038,938

 
$
1,236,583

 
 
 
 
 
 
Goodwill balance at January 1, 2011
$
198,048

 
$
1,011,328

 
$
1,209,376

Goodwill acquired

 
10,251

 
10,251

Goodwill impairment

 
(540,400
)
 
(540,400
)
Effect of change in exchange rates
(317
)
 
35,696

 
35,379

Goodwill balance at September 30, 2011
$
197,731

 
$
516,875

 
$
714,606


As a result of the considerable decline in the price of our shares of common stock at the end of September 2011, our aggregate market value was significantly lower than the aggregate carrying value of our net assets. Therefore, we performed an interim impairment test of our goodwill as of September 30, 2011, which resulted in an estimated goodwill write-down of $540.4 million in the third quarter of 2011. Pursuant to the procedures required to complete the two step goodwill impairment test, we will finalize the amount of the goodwill impairment charge during the fourth quarter of 2011, which could result in an increase or decrease to the estimated impairment charge recognized in the third quarter. The goodwill impairment charge does not affect the debt covenants under the Company's existing credit facility.

The goodwill impairment was associated with two reporting units from the Itron International operating segment. The goodwill balance before and after the estimated goodwill impairment is as follows:

 
 
September 30, 2011
Reporting Unit
 
Before Estimated Impairment
 
Estimated Impairment
 
After Estimated Impairment
 
 
(in thousands)
Itron International - Electricity
 
$
363,626

 
$
216,085

 
$
147,541

Itron International - Water
 
389,308

 
324,315

 
64,993

 
 
 
 
$
540,400

 
 

Refer to Note 1: Summary of Significant Accounting Policies for a description of our reporting units and the methods used to determine the fair value of our reporting units and the amount of goodwill impairment.

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Note 6:    Debt

The components of our borrowings are as follows:

 
September 30, 2011
 
December 31, 2010
 
(in thousands)
2011 credit facility
 
 
 
USD denominated term loan
$
296,252

 
$

Multicurrency revolving line of credit
200,000

 

2007 credit facility
 
 
 
USD denominated term loan

 
218,642

EUR denominated term loan

 
174,031

Convertible senior subordinated notes

 
218,268

Total debt
496,252

 
610,941

Current portion of long-term debt
(15,000
)
 
(228,721
)
Long-term debt
$
481,252

 
$
382,220


Credit Facilities
On August 5, 2011, we entered into an $800 million senior secured credit facility (the 2011 credit facility), which replaced the senior secured credit facility we entered into in 2007 (the 2007 credit facility). The 2011 credit facility consists of a $300 million U.S. dollar term loan (the term loan) and a multicurrency revolving line of credit (the revolver) with a principal amount of up to $500 million. Both the term loan and the revolver mature on August 8, 2016, and amounts borrowed under the revolver are classified as long-term but may be repaid and reborrowed prior to the revolver's maturity. The 2011 credit facility permits us and certain of our foreign subsidiaries to borrow in U.S. dollars, euros, British pounds, or, with lender approval, other currencies readily convertible into U.S. dollars. All obligations under the 2011 credit facility are guaranteed by Itron, Inc. and any material U.S. domestic subsidiaries and secured by a pledge of substantially all of the assets of Itron, Inc. and any material U.S. domestic subsidiaries, including a pledge of 100% of the capital stock of material U.S. domestic subsidiaries and up to 66% of the voting stock (100% of the non-voting stock) of their first-tier foreign subsidiaries. In addition, the obligations of any foreign subsidiary who is a foreign borrower, as defined by the 2011 credit facility, are guaranteed by the foreign subsidiary and by its direct and indirect foreign parents. The 2011 credit facility includes covenants, which contain certain financial ratios and place certain restrictions on the incurrence of debt and investments. We were in compliance with the debt covenants under the 2011 credit facility at September 30, 2011.

Scheduled principal repayments for the term loan are due quarterly in the amounts of $3.8 million from September 2011 through June 2013, $5.6 million from September 2013 through June 2014, $7.5 million from September 2014 through June 2016, and the remainder due at maturity on August 8, 2016.

The 2011 credit facility permits us to borrow at various periodic rates for the term loan and the revolver based upon the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR), plus a specified margin, and for the revolver we may, in lieu of LIBOR, select the U.S. prime rate, plus a specified margin. The additional margins are specified by our total leverage ratio (as defined in the credit agreement).  At September 30, 2011, the interest rate for the term loan and $190 million of the revolver was 1.73% (LIBOR plus a margin of 1.50%), and the interest rate for the remaining balance of the revolver ($10 million) was 3.75% (U.S. prime rate plus a margin of 0.50%).


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Table of Contents

Total credit facility repayments were as follows:
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
2011 credit facility term loan
$
3,750

 
$

 
$
3,750

 
$

2007 credit facility term loans
351,320

 
32,643

 
406,950

 
106,524

2007 credit facility revolving line of credit(1)
170,000

 

 
170,000

 

Total credit facility repayments
$
525,070

 
$
32,643

 
$
580,700

 
$
106,524

(1) See repayment of the convertible senior subordinated notes below.

At September 30, 2011, $200 million was outstanding under the 2011 credit facility revolver, and $35.9 million was utilized by outstanding standby letters of credit, resulting in $264.1 million available for additional borrowings.

Upon repayment of the 2007 credit facility, unamortized prepaid debt fees of $2.4 million were written-off to interest expense. Prepaid debt fees of approximately $6.2 million were capitalized associated with the 2011 credit facility. Unamortized prepaid debt fees were as follows:
 
September 30, 2011
 
December 31, 2010
 
(in thousands)
Unamortized prepaid debt fees
$
5,963

 
$
4,483


Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes
On August 1, 2011, in accordance with the terms of the convertible senior subordinated notes (convertible notes), at the option of the holders, we repurchased $184.8 million of the convertible notes at their principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest. On September 30, 2011, we redeemed, at our option, the remaining $38.8 million of the convertible notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest. The convertible notes were repurchased and redeemed using $180 million of borrowings under our credit facilities and $44 million of cash on hand.

Our convertible notes were separated between the liability and equity components using our estimated non-convertible debt borrowing rate at the time our convertible notes were issued, which was determined to be 7.38%. This rate also reflected the effective interest rate on the liability component for all periods during which the convertible notes were outstanding. The equity component is retained as a permanent component of our shareholders' equity, and no gain or loss was recognized upon derecognition of the convertible notes as the fair value of the consideration transferred to the holders equaled the fair value of the liability component.

The discount on the liability component was fully amortized at June 30, 2011. The carrying amounts of the debt and equity components were as follows:

 
September 30, 2011
 
December 31, 2010
 
(in thousands)
Face value of convertible notes
$

 
$
223,604

Unamortized discount

 
(5,336
)
Net carrying amount of debt component
$

 
$
218,268

 
 
 
 
Carrying amount of equity component
$
31,831

 
$
31,831



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Table of Contents

The interest expense relating to both the contractual interest coupon and amortization of the discount on the liability component is as follows:
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
Contractual interest coupon
$
625

 
$
1,398

 
$
3,420

 
$
4,193

Amortization of the discount on the liability component

 
2,547

 
5,336

 
7,505

Total interest expense on convertible notes
$
625

 
$
3,945

 
$
8,756

 
$
11,698

Note 7:    Derivative Financial Instruments

As part of our risk management strategy, we use derivative instruments to hedge certain foreign currency and interest rate exposures. Refer to Note 1, Note 12, and Note 13 for additional disclosures on our derivative instruments.

The fair values of our derivative instruments are determined using the income approach and significant other observable inputs (also known as “Level 2”), as defined by FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 820-10-20, Fair Value Measurements. We have used observable market inputs based on the type of derivative and the nature of the underlying instrument. The key inputs used at September 30, 2011 included foreign exchange spot and forward rates, both of which are available in an active market. We have utilized the mid-market pricing convention for these inputs at September 30, 2011. We include the effect of our counterparty credit risk based on current published credit default swap rates when the net fair value of our derivative instruments is in a net asset position. We consider our own nonperformance risk when the net fair value of our derivative instruments is in a net liability position by discounting our derivative liabilities to reflect the potential credit risk to our counterparty through applying a current market indicative credit spread to all cash flows.

The fair values of our derivative instruments determined using the fair value measurement of significant other observable inputs (Level 2) at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
September 30,
2011
 
December 31,
2010
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Asset Derivatives
 
 
 
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815-20
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange forward contracts
 
Other current assets
 
$
175

 
$
63

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liability Derivatives
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815-20
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swap contracts
 
Other current liabilities
 
$

 
$
5,845

Interest rate swap contracts
 
Other long-term obligations
 

 
975

Euro denominated term loan *
 
Current portion of debt
 

 
4,402

Euro denominated term loan *
 
Long-term debt
 

 
169,629

Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815-20
 
$

 
$
180,851

 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815-20
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange forward contracts
 
Other current liabilities
 
$
342

 
$
457

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total liability derivatives
 
 
 
$
342

 
$
181,308


* The euro denominated term loan was a nonderivative financial instrument designated as a hedge of our net investment in international operations. The loan was repaid on August 8, 2011. The euro denominated term loan was recorded at its carrying value in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and was not recorded at fair value.

OCI during the reporting period for our derivative and nonderivative instruments designated as hedging instruments (collectively,

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hedging instruments), net of tax, was as follows:
 
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
Net unrealized loss on hedging instruments at January 1,
$
(10,034
)
 
$
(30,300
)
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments
1,922

 
(2,920
)
Unrealized gain (loss) on a nonderivative net investment hedging instrument
(8,854
)
 
12,203

Realized (gains) losses reclassified into net income (loss)
2,598

 
5,874

Net unrealized loss on hedging instruments at September 30,
$
(14,368
)
 
$
(15,143
)

Cash Flow Hedges
As a result of our floating rate debt, we are exposed to variability in our cash flows from changes in the applicable interest rate index. Historically, we have entered into interest rate swaps to achieve a fixed rate of interest on the hedged portion of the debt in order to reduce variability in cash flows.

In 2007, we entered into a pay fixed 6.59% receive three-month Euro Interbank Offered Rate (EURIBOR), plus 2%, amortizing interest rate swap to convert a significant portion of our euro denominated variable-rate term loan to fixed-rate debt, plus or minus the variance in the applicable margin from 2%, through December 31, 2012. The objective of this swap was to protect us from increases in the EURIBOR base borrowing rates. The swaps did not protect us from changes to the applicable margin under our credit agreement. Throughout the duration of the hedging relationship, this cash flow hedge was expected to be highly effective in achieving offsetting cash flows attributable to the hedged risk. Consequently, effective changes in the fair value of the interest rate swap were recorded as a component of OCI and were recognized in earnings when the hedged item affected earnings. The amounts paid or received on the hedge were recognized as adjustments to interest expense. The notional amount of the swap was $147.7 million (€112.4 million) as of December 31, 2010. In August 2011, we repaid our 2007 credit facility, which included the euro-denominated term loan. In conjunction with the debt repayment, we paid $2.9 million to terminate the related interest rate swap on August 4, 2011, and the accumulated loss in OCI was reclassified to interest expense.

Our two one-year pay-fixed receive one-month LIBOR interest rate swaps, which each converted $100 million of our U.S. dollar term loan from a floating LIBOR interest rate to fixed interest rates of 2.11% and 2.15%, respectively, expired on June 30, 2011. These swaps did not include the additional interest rate margin applicable to our term debt.

We will continue to monitor and assess our interest rate risk and may institute additional interest rate swaps or other derivative instruments to manage such risk in the future.

The before-tax effect of our cash flow derivative instruments on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30 are as follows:
 
Derivatives in ASC 815-20
Cash Flow
Hedging Relationships
 
Amount of Gain (Loss)
Recognized in OCI on
Derivative  (Effective
Portion)
 
Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated
OCI into Income (Effective Portion)
 
Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on
Derivative (Ineffective Portion)
Location
 
Amount
 
Location
 
Amount
 
 
2011
 
2010
 
 
 
2011
 
2010
 
 
 
2011
 
2010
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swap contracts
 
$
277

 
$
(603
)
 
Interest expense
 
$
(3,083
)
 
$
(2,715
)
 
Interest expense
 
$
(121
)
 
$
(11
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swap contracts
 
$
(4,200
)
 
$
(4,725
)
 
Interest expense
 
$
(7,254
)
 
$
(9,525
)
 
Interest expense
 
$
(201
)
 
$
(85
)

Net Investment Hedge
We are exposed to foreign exchange risk through our international subsidiaries. As a result of our acquisition of an international company in 2007, we entered into a euro denominated term loan, which exposed us to fluctuations in the euro foreign exchange rate. Therefore, we designated this foreign currency denominated term loan as a hedge of our net investment in international operations. The non-functional currency term loan was revalued into U.S. dollars at each balance sheet date, and the changes in value associated with currency fluctuations were recorded as adjustments to long-term debt with offsetting gains and losses recorded in OCI. The notional amount of the term loan was $174.0 million (€132.4 million) as of December 31, 2010. The loan was repaid in full on August 8, 2011 as part of our repayment of the 2007 credit facility. The net derivative loss will remain in accumulated

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OCI until such time when earnings are impacted by a sale or liquidation of the associated foreign operation.

The before tax and net of tax effects of our net investment hedge nonderivative financial instrument on OCI for the three and nine months ended September 30 are as follows:
 
Nonderivative Financial Instruments in ASC 815-20
Net Investment Hedging Relationships
 
Euro Denominated Term Loan Designated as a Hedge
of Our Net Investment in International Operations
 
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
 
(in thousands)
Gain (loss) recognized in OCI on derivative
(Effective Portion)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Before tax
 
$
645

 
$
(19,703
)
 
$
(14,278
)
 
$
19,795

Net of tax
 
$
408

 
$
(12,149
)
 
$
(8,854
)
 
$
12,203


Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Relationships
We are also exposed to foreign exchange risk when we enter into non-functional currency transactions, both intercompany and third-party. At each period-end, foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities are revalued with the change recorded to other income and expense. We enter into monthly foreign exchange forward contracts (a total of 421 contracts were entered into during the nine months ended September 30, 2011), not designated for hedge accounting, with the intent to reduce earnings volatility associated with certain of these balances. The notional amounts of the contracts ranged from $50,000 to $72 million, offsetting our exposures from the euro, British pound, Canadian dollar, Czech koruna, Hungarian forint, and various other currencies.

The effect of our foreign exchange forward derivative instruments on the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30 is as follows:
 
Derivatives Not Designated as
Hedging Instrument under ASC 815-20
 
Gain (Loss) Recognized on Derivatives in Other Income (Expense)
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
 
(in thousands)
Foreign exchange forward contracts
 
$
2,464

 
$
(803
)
 
$
(877
)
 
$
2,244

Note 8:    Defined Benefit Pension Plans

We sponsor both funded and unfunded defined benefit pension plans for our international employees, primarily in Germany, France, Italy, Indonesia, and Spain, offering death and disability, retirement, and special termination benefits. The defined benefit obligation is calculated annually by using the projected unit credit method. The measurement date for the pension plans was December 31, 2010.
Our defined benefit pension plans are denominated in the functional currencies of the respective countries in which the plans are sponsored; therefore, the balances increase or decrease, with a corresponding change in OCI, due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Amounts recognized on the Consolidated Balance Sheets consist of:
 
 
September 30, 2011
 
December 31, 2010
 
(in thousands)
Plan assets in other long-term assets
$
(447
)
 
$
(412
)
Current portion of pension plan liability in wages and benefits payable
2,823

 
2,656

Long-term portion of pension plan liability
66,550

 
61,450

Net pension plan benefit liability
$
68,926

 
$
63,694

Our asset investment strategy focuses on maintaining a portfolio using primarily insurance funds, which are accounted for as investments and measured at fair value, in order to achieve our long-term investment objectives on a risk adjusted basis. Our general funding policy for these qualified pension plans is to contribute amounts sufficient to satisfy regulatory funding standards

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of the respective countries for each plan. We contributed $40,000 and $431,000 to the defined benefit pension plans for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, and $37,000 and $375,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, respectively. The timing of when contributions are made can vary by plan and from year to year. For 2011, assuming that actual plan asset returns are consistent with our expected rate of return, and that interest rates remain constant, we expect to contribute approximately $500,000 to our defined benefit pension plans. We contributed $519,000 to the defined benefit pension plans for the year ended December 31, 2010.
Net periodic pension benefit costs for our plans include the following components:
 
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
Service cost
$
637

 
493

 
$
1,855

 
$
1,493

Interest cost
947

 
858

 
2,833

 
2,608

Expected return on plan assets
(80
)
 
(73
)
 
(243
)
 
(221
)
Amortization of actuarial net loss (gain)
14

 
(6
)
 
42

 
(19
)
Amortization of unrecognized prior service costs
18

 

 
55

 

Net periodic benefit cost
$
1,536

 
$
1,272

 
$
4,542

 
$
3,861

Note 9:    Stock-Based Compensation

We record stock-based compensation expense for awards of stock options, stock sold pursuant to our ESPP, and the issuance of restricted stock units and unrestricted stock awards. We expense stock-based compensation primarily using the straight-line method over the vesting requirement period. For the three and nine months ended September 30, stock-based compensation expense and the related tax benefit were as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
Stock options
$
(320
)
 
$
843

 
$
1,224

 
$
3,138

Restricted stock units
2,916

 
3,962

 
10,320

 
10,344

Unrestricted stock awards
140

 
175

 
330

 
364

ESPP
147

 
121

 
527

 
376

Total stock-based compensation
$
2,883

 
$
5,101

 
$
12,401

 
$
14,222

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Related tax benefit
$
700

 
$
1,421

 
$
3,359

 
$
4,153


We issue new shares of common stock upon the exercise of stock options or when vesting conditions on restricted stock units are fully satisfied.


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The fair values of stock options granted were estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
 
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
2011
 
2010(1)
 
2011
 
2010
Dividend yield

 

 

 

Expected volatility
45.8
%
 

 
46.4
%
 
48.7
%
Risk-free interest rate
0.9
%
 

 
1.7
%
 
2.3
%
Expected life (years)
4.91

 

 
4.86

 
4.60


 (1) There were no employee stock options granted for the three months ended September 30, 2010.

Expected volatility is based on a combination of historical volatility of our common stock and the implied volatility of our traded options for the related expected life period. We believe this combined approach is reflective of current and historical market conditions and an appropriate indicator of expected volatility. The risk-free interest rate is the rate available as of the award date on zero-coupon U.S. government issues with a term equal to the expected life of the award. The expected life is the weighted average expected life of an award based on the period of time between the date the award is granted and the date an estimate of the award is fully exercised. Factors considered in estimating the expected life include historical experience of similar awards, contractual terms, vesting schedules, and expectations of future employee behavior. We have not paid dividends in the past and do not plan to pay dividends in the foreseeable future.

Subject to stock splits, dividends, and other similar events, 3,500,000 shares of common stock are reserved and authorized for issuance under our 2010 Stock Incentive Plan (Stock Incentive Plan). Awards consist of stock options, restricted stock units, and unrestricted stock awards. At September 30, 2011, 2,226,303 shares were available for grant under the Stock Incentive Plan.

Stock Options
Options to purchase our common stock are granted to employees and the Board of Directors with an exercise price equal to the market close price of the stock on the date the Board of Directors approves the grant. Options generally become exercisable in three equal annual installments beginning one year from the date of grant and generally expire 10 years from the date of grant. Compensation expense is recognized only for those options expected to vest, with forfeitures estimated based on our historical experience and future expectations.


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A summary of our stock option activity for the nine months ended September 30 is as follows:
 
 
Shares
 
Weighted
Average Exercise
Price per Share
 
Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value (1)
 
Weighted
Average Grant
Date Fair Value
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
(years)
 
(in thousands)
 
 
Outstanding, January 1, 2010
1,179

 
$
52.93

 
5.90

 
$
22,863

 
 
Granted
71

 
61.97

 
 
 
 
 
$
27.18

Exercised
(144
)
 
40.82

 
 
 
$
4,413

 
 
Outstanding, September 30, 2010
1,106

 
$
55.11

 
5.83

 
$
14,660

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exercisable and expected to vest, September 30, 2010
1,096

 
$
54.99

 
5.80

 
$
14,449

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exercisable, September 30, 2010
952

 
$
52.25

 
5.40

 
$
14,551

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding, January 1, 2011
1,102

 
$
55.21

 
5.58

 
$
10,883

 
 
Granted
103

 
52.13

 
 
 
 
 
$
21.81

Exercised
(29
)
 
19.53

 
 
 
$
1,050

 
 
Forfeited
(63
)
 
58.50

 
 
 
 
 
 
Expired
(1
)
 
7.00

 
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding, September 30, 2011
1,112

 
$
55.72

 
4.68

 
$
1,518

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exercisable and expected to vest, September 30, 2011
1,106

 
$
55.74

 
4.65

 
$
1,518

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exercisable, September 30, 2011
1,027

 
$
55.94

 
4.30

 
$
1,518

 
 

(1) 
The aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding stock options represents amounts that would have been received by the optionees had all in- the-money options been exercised on that date. Specifically, it is the amount by which the market value of Itron’s stock exceeded the exercise price of the outstanding in-the-money options before applicable income taxes, based on our closing stock price on the last business day of the period. The aggregate intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the period is calculated based on our stock price at the date of exercise.

As of September 30, 2011, total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to nonvested stock options was approximately $1.5 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately one year.

Restricted Stock Units
Certain employees and senior management receive restricted stock units as a component of their total compensation. The fair value of a restricted stock unit is the market close price of our common stock on the date of grant. Restricted stock units generally vest over a three year period. Compensation expense, net of forfeitures, is recognized over the vesting period.

Subsequent to vesting, the restricted stock units are converted into shares of our common stock on a one-for-one basis and issued to employees. We are entitled to an income tax deduction in an amount equal to the taxable income reported by the employees upon vesting of the restricted stock units.

The restricted stock units issued under the Long Term Performance Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (Performance Award Agreement) are determined based on the attainment of annual performance goals after the end of the calendar year performance period. During the year, if management determines that it is probable that the targets will be achieved, compensation expense, net of forfeitures, is recognized on a straight-line basis over the annual performance and subsequent vesting period for each separately vesting portion of the award. Performance awards typically vest and are released in three equal installments at the end of each year following attainment of the performance goals. For U.S. participants who retire during the performance period, a pro-rated number of restricted stock units (based on the number of days of employment during the performance period) immediately vest based on the attainment of the performance goals as assessed after the end of the performance period. During the vesting period, unvested restricted stock units immediately vest at the date of retirement for U.S. participants who retire during that period. For U.S. participants who are or will become retirement eligible during either the annual performance or vesting period, compensation expense is accelerated and recognized over the greater of the performance period (one year) or through the participant’s retirement eligible date. For performance awards granted in 2011, the maximum restricted stock units that may become eligible for vesting is 133,000 with a grant date fair value of $56.73.

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The following table summarizes restricted stock unit activity for the nine months ended September 30:

 
Number of
Restricted Stock Units
 
Weighted
Average  Grant
Date Fair Value
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value(1)
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Outstanding, January 1, 2010
326

 
 
 
 
Granted(2)
215

 
$
63.42

 
 
Released
(78
)
 
 
 
$
5,216

Forfeited
(14
)
 
 
 
 
Outstanding, September 30, 2010
449

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding, January 1, 2011
588

 
 
 
 
Granted(2)
286

 
$
54.82

 
 
Released
(201
)
 
 
 
$
15,739

Forfeited
(37
)
 
 
 
 
Outstanding, September 30, 2011
636

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expected to vest, September 30, 2011
544

 
 
 
$
16,040


(1) 
The aggregate intrinsic value is the market value of the stock, before applicable income taxes, based on the closing price on the stock release dates or at the end of the period for restricted stock units expected to vest.

(2) 
These restricted stock units do not include the respective 2010 and 2011 awards under the Performance Award Agreement, which are not eligible for vesting as of September 30 of each respective year.

At September 30, 2011, unrecognized compensation expense was $21.8 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately two years.

Unrestricted Stock Awards
We issue unrestricted stock awards to our Board of Directors as part of their compensation. Awards are fully vested and expensed when issued. The fair value of unrestricted stock awards is the market close price of our common stock on the date of grant.

The following table summarizes unrestricted stock award activity for the three and nine months ended September 30:
 
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
Shares of unrestricted stock issued
2,864

 
2,896

 
6,317

 
5,662

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average grant date fair value
$
48.84

 
$
60.39

 
$
52.19

 
$
64.35


Employee Stock Purchase Plan
Under the terms of the ESPP, employees can deduct up to 10% of their regular cash compensation to purchase our common stock at a 15% discount from the fair market value of the stock at the end of each fiscal quarter, subject to other limitations under the plan. The sale of the stock to the employees occurs at the beginning of the subsequent quarter.


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The following table summarizes ESPP activity for the three and nine months ended September 30:

 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
Shares of stock sold to employees(1)
22,518

 
14,819

 
65,143

 
37,905

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average fair value per ESPP award(2)
$
4.43

 
$
9.16

 
$
5.56

 
$
9.69


(1) 
Stock sold to employees during each fiscal quarter under the ESPP is associated with the offering period ending on the last day of the previous fiscal quarter.

(2) 
Relating to awards associated with the offering period during the three and nine months ended September 30.

At September 30, 2011, all compensation cost associated with the ESPP had been recognized. There were approximately 131,000 shares of common stock available for future issuance under the ESPP at September 30, 2011.
Note 10:    Income Taxes

Our tax provisions (benefits) as a percentage of income (loss) before tax typically differs from the federal statutory rate of 35%, and may vary from period to period, due to fluctuations in the forecasted mix of earnings in domestic and international jurisdictions, new or revised tax legislation and accounting pronouncements, tax credits, state income taxes, adjustments to valuation allowances, and interest expense and penalties related to uncertain tax positions, among other items.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, we had tax provisions of 1.2% and 3.5%, based on a percentage of loss before income taxes. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, we had tax provisions of 33% and 16%, based on income before income taxes.

Our tax provision in 2011 differs from the federal statutory rate due to the impact of the goodwill impairment, which is not deductible, projected earnings in tax jurisdictions with rates lower than 35%, the benefit of certain interest expense deductions, a benefit related to the settlement of a foreign tax litigation, and an election under U.S. Internal Revenue Code Sections 338 with respect to a foreign acquisition in 2007.

Our tax provisions in 2010 were the result of certain interest expense deductions and the election under U.S. Internal Revenue Code Section 338 with respect to a foreign acquisition in 2007, as well as the estimated mix of earnings in different tax jurisdictions. The 2010 tax provisions also reflect the receipt of a clean energy manufacturing tax credit awarded as part of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act and a benefit related to the reduction of tax reserves for certain foreign subsidiaries.

We classify interest expense and penalties related to unrecognized tax liabilities and interest income on tax overpayments as components of income tax expense. The net interest and penalties expense (benefit) recognized is as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
Net interest and penalties expense (benefit)
$
476

 
$
(172
)
 
$
584

 
$
124


Accrued interest and penalties recorded are as follows:

 
September 30, 2011
 
December 31, 2010
 
(in thousands)
Accrued interest
$
4,840

 
$
4,403

Accrued penalties
3,444

 
3,233


Unrecognized tax benefits related to uncertain tax positions and the amount of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would

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affect our effective tax rate are as follows:
 
 
September 30, 2011
 
December 31, 2010
 
(in thousands)
Unrecognized tax benefits related to uncertain tax positions
$
30,477

 
$
42,175

The amount of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would affect our effective tax rate
30,404

 
30,832


We believe it is reasonably possible that our unrecognized tax benefits may decrease by approximately $5.3 million within the next twelve months due to the expiration of the statute of limitations, and completion of examinations by taxing authorities. At September 30, 2011, we are not able to reasonably estimate the timing of future cash flows relating to our uncertain tax positions.
Note 11:    Commitments and Contingencies

Guarantees and Indemnifications
We are often required to obtain standby letters of credit (LOC’s) or bonds in support of our obligations for customer contracts. These standby LOC’s or bonds typically provide a guarantee to the customer for future performance, which usually covers the installation phase of a contract and may on occasion cover the operations and maintenance phase of outsourcing contracts.

Our available lines of credit, outstanding standby LOC’s, and bonds are as follows:
 
 
September 30, 2011
 
December 31, 2010
 
(in thousands)
Credit facilities(1)
 
 
 
Multicurrency revolving line of credit
$
500,000

 
$
240,000

Long-term borrowings
(200,000
)
 

Standby LOC’s issued and outstanding
(35,872
)
 
(43,540
)
Net available for additional borrowings and LOC’s
$
264,128

 
$
196,460

 
 
 
 
Unsecured multicurrency revolving lines of credit with various financial institutions
 
 
 
Multicurrency revolving line of credit
$
76,405

 
$
49,122

Standby LOC’s issued and outstanding
(30,500
)
 
(21,784
)
Short-term borrowings(2)
(901
)
 
(66
)
Net available for additional borrowings and LOC’s
$
45,004

 
$
27,272

 
 
 
 
Unsecured surety bonds in force
$
142,336

 
$
120,109


(1) 
See Note 6 for details regarding our secured credit facilities.

(2) 
Short-term borrowings are included in “Other current liabilities” on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

In the event any such standby LOC or bond is called, we would be obligated to reimburse the issuer of the standby LOC or bond; however, we do not believe that any outstanding LOC or bond will be called.

We generally provide an indemnification related to the infringement of any patent, copyright, trademark, or other intellectual property right on software or equipment within our sales contracts, which indemnifies the customer from and pays the resulting costs, damages, and attorney’s fees awarded against a customer with respect to such a claim provided that (a) the customer promptly notifies us in writing of the claim and (b) we have the sole control of the defense and all related settlement negotiations. We may also provide an indemnification to our customers for third party claims resulting from damages caused by the negligence or willful misconduct of our employees/agents in connection with the performance of certain contracts. The terms of our indemnifications generally do not limit the maximum potential payments. It is not possible to predict the maximum potential amount of future payments under these or similar agreements.

Legal Matters
We are subject to various legal proceedings and claims of which the outcomes are subject to significant uncertainty. Our policy is to assess the likelihood of any adverse judgments or outcomes related to legal matters, as well as ranges of probable losses. A

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determination of the amount of the liability required, if any, for these contingencies is made after an analysis of each known issue. A liability is recorded and charged to operating expense when we determine that a loss is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. Additionally, we disclose contingencies for which a material loss is reasonably possible, but not probable. Liabilities recorded for legal contingencies at September 30, 2011 were not material to our financial condition or results of operations.

In October, 2010, Transdata Incorporated (Transdata) filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas against CenterPoint Energy (CenterPoint), one of our customers, and several other utilities alleging infringement of three patents owned by Transdata related to the use of an antenna in a meter. Pursuant to our contract with CenterPoint, we agreed to indemnify and defend CenterPoint in this lawsuit. The complaint seeks unspecified damages as well as injunctive relief. CenterPoint has denied all of the allegations. We believe these claims are without merit and we intend to vigorously defend our interests. We do not believe this matter will have a material adverse effect on our business or financial condition, although an unfavorable outcome could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations for the period in which such a loss is recognized.

On February 23, 2011, a class action lawsuit was filed in U.S. Federal Court for the Eastern District of Washington alleging a violation of federal securities laws relating to a restatement of our financial results for the quarters ended March 31, June 30, and September 30, 2010. These revisions were made primarily to defer revenue that had been incorrectly recognized on one contract due to a misinterpretation of an extended warranty obligation. The effect was to reduce revenue and earnings in each of the first three quarters of the year. For the first nine months of 2010, total revenue was reduced by $6.1 million and diluted EPS was reduced by $0.11. We believe the facts and legal claims alleged are without merit and we intend to vigorously defend our interests.

In March 2011, a lawsuit was filed in the Superior Court of the State of Washington, in and for Spokane County against certain officers and directors seeking unspecified damages on behalf of Itron, Inc. The complaint alleges that the defendants breached their fiduciary obligations to Itron with respect to the restatement of Itron's financial results for the quarters ended March 31, June 30, and September 30, 2010. This lawsuit is a shareholder derivative action that purports to assert claims on behalf of Itron, Inc. Defendants believe they have valid defenses and intend to defend themselves vigorously.

In June 2011, a lawsuit was filed in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas alleging infringement of three patents owned by EON Corp. IP Holdings, LLC (EON), related to two-way communication networks, network components, and related software platforms. The complaint seeks unspecified damages as well as injunctive relief. We believe these claims are without merit and we intend to vigorously defend our interests. We do not believe this matter will have a material adverse effect on our business or financial condition, although an unfavorable outcome could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations for the period in which the claim is resolved.

Warranty
A summary of the warranty accrual account activity is as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
Beginning balance
$
62,838

 
$
49,203

 
$
51,283

 
$
33,873

New product warranties
1,512

 
3,964

 
5,591

 
9,660

Other changes/adjustments to warranties
26,263

 
7,845

 
40,906

 
23,438

Reclassification from other current liabilities

 

 

 
2,878

Claims activity
(9,207
)
 
(9,585
)
 
(18,422
)
 
(16,648
)
Effect of change in exchange rates
(2,374
)
 
2,246

 
(326
)
 
472

Ending balance, September 30
79,032

 
53,673

 
79,032

 
53,673

Less: current portion of warranty
50,798

 
28,232

 
50,798

 
28,232

Long-term warranty
$
28,234

 
$
25,441

 
$
28,234

 
$
25,441


Total warranty expense is classified within cost of revenues and consists of new product warranties issued and other changes and adjustments to warranties.


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Warranty expense associated with our segments for the three and nine months ended September 30 is as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
Itron North America
$
21,850

 
$
6,575

 
$
28,364

 
$
14,990

Itron International
5,925

 
5,234

 
9,575

 
20,986

Total warranty expense
$
27,775

 
$
11,809

 
$
37,939

 
$
35,976


Warranty expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 for Itron North America reflects an increase in warranty charges of $12.6 million associated with a vendor supplied component and the remainder due to corrective actions for specific customers. Warranty expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 for Itron International reflects the benefit of an $8.6 million recovery from a third party, associated with the settlement of product claims in Sweden in 2010. Warranty expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 for Itron International included $13.8 million in charges related to the resolution of claims in Sweden.

Extended Warranty
A summary of changes to unearned revenue for extended warranty contracts is as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
Beginning balance
$
19,109

 
$
9,665

 
$
14,637

 
$
5,870

Unearned revenue for new extended warranties
3,138

 
2,424

 
8,286

 
6,970

Unearned revenue recognized
(283
)
 
(389
)
 
(959
)
 
(1,140
)
Ending balance, September 30
21,964

 
11,700

 
21,964

 
11,700

Less: current portion of unearned revenue for extended warranty
1,162

 
1,147

 
1,162

 
1,147

Long-term unearned revenue for extended warranty within Other long-term obligations
$
20,802

 
$
10,553

 
$
20,802

 
$
10,553


Health Benefits
We are self insured for a substantial portion of the cost of our U.S. employee group health insurance. We purchase insurance from a third party, which provides individual and aggregate stop loss protection for these costs. Each reporting period, we expense the costs of our health insurance plan including paid claims, the change in the estimate of incurred but not reported (IBNR) claims, taxes, and administrative fees (collectively, the plan costs).

Plan costs are as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
Plan costs
$
5,653

 
$
5,053

 
$
18,324

 
$
14,455


IBNR accrual, which is included in wages and benefits payable, are as follows:

 
September 30, 2011
 
December 31, 2010
 
(in thousands)
IBNR accrual
$
2,511

 
$
2,056


Our IBNR accrual and expenses may fluctuate due to the number of plan participants, claims activity, and deductible limits. For our employees located outside of the United States, health benefits are provided primarily through governmental social plans, which are funded through employee and employer tax withholdings.


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Restructuring
On October 26, 2011, we announced plans to restructure our manufacturing operations to increase efficiency and lower the cost of manufacturing. See Note 15 for further discussion.

Restructuring costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 were $1.1 million and $3.0 million, respectively, due primarily to severance costs for positions that were eliminated in the second and third quarters of 2011.
Note 12:    Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

OCI is reflected as a net increase (decrease) to shareholders’ equity and is not reflected in our results of operations. Total comprehensive income (loss) during the reporting periods, net of tax, was as follows:

 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
Net income (loss)
$
(517,082
)
 
$
27,639

 
$
(455,526
)
 
$
78,200

Foreign currency translation adjustment, net
(80,183
)
 
125,169

 
43,361

 
(87,330
)
Net unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments, designated as cash flow hedges, net
2,086

 
(378
)
 
1,922

 
(2,920
)
Net unrealized gain (loss) on a nonderivative net investment hedging instrument, net
408

 
(12,149
)
 
(8,854
)
 
12,203

Net hedging (gain) loss reclassified into net income (loss), net
(176
)
 
1,677

 
2,598

 
5,874

Pension plan benefits liability adjustment, net
22

 
2

 
(506
)
 
(683
)
Total comprehensive income (loss)
$
(594,925
)
 
$
141,960

 
$
(417,005
)
 
$
5,344


Income tax (provision) benefit related to OCI during the reporting periods was as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
Foreign currency translation adjustment
$
611

 
$
(750
)
 
$
199

 
$
(1,335
)
Net unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges
(1,274
)
 
225

 
(1,132
)
 
1,805

Net unrealized gain (loss) on a nonderivative net investment hedging instrument
(237
)
 
7,554

 
5,424

 
(7,592
)
Net hedging (gain) loss reclassified into net income (loss)
101

 
(1,038
)
 
(1,602
)
 
(3,651
)
Pension plan benefits liability adjustment
(10
)
 
(1
)
 
207

 
220

Total income tax (provision) benefit on other comprehensive income (loss)
$
(809
)
 
$
5,990

 
$
3,096

 
$
(10,553
)

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, was $3.5 million at September 30, 2011 and $(35.0) million at December 31, 2010. These amounts include adjustments for foreign currency translation, the unrealized gain (loss) on our hedging instruments, the hedging gain (loss), and the pension liability adjustment as indicated above.

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Note 13:    Fair Values of Financial Instruments
The fair values at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 do not reflect subsequent changes in the economy, interest rates, tax rates, and other variables that may affect the determination of fair value.
 
 
September 30, 2011
 
December 31, 2010
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair
Value
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair
Value
Assets
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
129,514

 
$
129,514

 
$
169,477

 
$
169,477

Foreign exchange forwards
175

 
175

 
63

 
63

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2011 credit facility
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
USD denominated term loan
$
296,252

 
$
296,252

 
$

 
$

Multicurrency revolving line of credit
200,000

 
200,000

 

 

2007 credit facility
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
USD denominated term loan

 

 
218,642

 
219,462

EUR denominated term loan

 

 
174,031

 
174,684

Convertible senior subordinated notes

 

 
218,268

 
236,461

Interest rate swaps

 

 
6,820

 
6,820

Foreign exchange forwards
342

 
342

 
457

 
457

The following methods and assumptions were used in estimating fair values:
Cash and cash equivalents: Due to the liquid nature of these instruments, the carrying value approximates fair value.

2011 Credit Facility - term loan and multicurrency revolving line of credit: At September 30, 2011, the carrying values approximated fair value.  The term loan and revolver, which we entered into on August 5, 2011, are not traded publicly. The fair value is calculated using a discounted cash flow model with significant inputs that are corroborated by observable market data, including estimates of incremental borrowing rates for debt with similar terms, maturities, and credit profiles.
2007 Credit Facility - term loans: On August 8, 2011, we repaid the remaining balance on our 2007 credit facility using proceeds from our 2011 credit facility. At December 31, 2010, the fair value was based on quoted prices from recent trades of the term loans. See Note 6 for further discussion.
Convertible senior subordinated notes: At September 30, 2011, the convertible notes were repurchased and redeemed using a combination of cash on hand and borrowings under our credit facilities. At December 31, 2010, the fair value was based on quoted prices from recent broker trades of the convertible notes. See Note 6 for further discussion.
Derivatives: See Note 7 for a description of our methods and assumptions in determining the fair value of our derivatives, which were determined using fair value measurements of significant other observable inputs (Level 2).
Note 14:    Segment Information

We have two operating segments: Itron North America and Itron International. Itron North America generates the majority of its revenues in the United States and Canada, while Itron International generates the majority of its revenues in Europe, and the balance in Africa, Latin America, and Asia/Pacific.

On March 14, 2011, we announced a global reorganization in which the Company will be managed under two operating segments, Energy and Water. Although certain management positions of the Company’s two new operating segments have been identified, a transition to the new organizational structure, including changes to operations and financial and operational management systems will continue through the remainder of 2011. Throughout 2011, management and external financial reporting will be based on the current geographic operating segments, Itron North America and Itron International, as the new segment information will not be available until changes to the operations have occurred and new systems and processes are deployed. Financial reporting of the Energy and Water operating segments is expected in the first quarter of 2012.


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We have three measures of segment performance: revenue, gross profit (margin), and operating income (margin). Intersegment revenues were minimal. Corporate operating expenses, interest income, interest expense, other income (expense), and income tax provision (benefit) are not allocated to the segments, nor included in the measure of segment profit or loss.

Due to a decline in our market capitalization in September 2011, an interim impairment test of goodwill was performed as of September 30, 2011 resulting in a goodwill write-down of $540.4 million in the third quarter of 2011. The goodwill impairment was associated with two reporting units from the Itron International operating segment.

Segment Products 

Itron North America
Standard electricity (electronic), gas, and water meters; advanced and smart electricity and water meters and communication modules; advanced and smart gas communication modules; advanced systems including handheld, mobile, and fixed network collection technologies; smart network technologies; meter data management software; knowledge application solutions; and professional services including implementation, installation, consulting, and analysis.
 
 
Itron International
Standard electricity (electromechanical and electronic), gas, and water meters; advanced electricity, gas, and water meters; advanced water communication modules; smart electricity meters and communication modules; prepayment systems, including smart key, keypad, and smart card communication technologies; advanced systems including handheld, mobile, and fixed network collection technologies; smart network technologies; meter data management software; knowledge application solutions; and professional services including implementation, installation, consulting/analysis, and system management.

Revenues, gross profit, and operating income associated with our segments were as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Itron North America
$
294,577

 
$
313,155

 
$
859,783

 
$
855,857

Itron International
320,978

 
260,496

 
931,864

 
782,756

Total Company
$
615,555

 
$
573,651

 
$
1,791,647

 
$
1,638,613

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross profit
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Itron North America
$
84,919

 
$
109,551

 
$
276,599

 
$
288,682

Itron International
91,259

 
72,212

 
274,772

 
224,201

Total Company
$
176,178

 
$
181,763

 
$
551,371

 
$
512,883

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Itron North America
$
38,018

 
$
62,274

 
$
124,550

 
$
149,694

Itron International
(525,411
)
 
7,515

 
(492,700
)
 
22,969

Corporate unallocated
(9,859
)
 
(10,853
)
 
(30,928
)
 
(32,099
)
Total Company
(497,252
)
 
58,936

 
(399,078
)
 
140,564

Total other income (expense)
(13,788
)
 
(17,585
)
 
(40,919
)
 
(47,212
)
Income (loss) before income taxes
$
(511,040
)
 
$
41,351

 
$
(439,997
)
 
$
93,352


No single customer represented more than 10% of total Company revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, while one customer represented more than 10% of total Company revenues during the same periods in 2010. Three customers each accounted for more than 10% of Itron North America revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2011, and two customers each accounted for more than 10% of Itron North America revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2011. Three customers each accounted for more than 10% of Itron North America revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010. No single customer represented more than 10% of Itron International revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010.


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Revenues by region were as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
United States and Canada
$
292,323

 
$
310,671

 
$
852,715

 
$
849,174

Europe
207,645

 
173,936

 
638,830

 
562,284

Other
115,587

 
89,044

 
300,102

 
227,155

Total revenues
$
615,555

 
$
573,651

 
$
1,791,647

 
$
1,638,613


Depreciation and amortization expense associated with our segments was as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
Itron North America
$
11,497

 
$
11,484

 
$
33,844

 
$
34,212

Itron International
21,117

 
20,628

 
63,067

 
62,970

Corporate Unallocated
6

 
1

 
8

 
2

Total Company
$
32,620

 
$
32,113

 
$
96,919

 
$
97,184

Note 15:    Subsequent Events

Restructuring
On October 26, 2011, our management announced the approval of projects to restructure our manufacturing operations to increase efficiency and lower our cost of manufacturing. Under the restructuring, we are implementing projects to close or consolidate several of our manufacturing facilities. Approximately one-third of our 31 global manufacturing locations will be impacted: six manufacturing facilities will be closed or sold, and operations at several other facilities will be reduced. Overall, we expect to reduce our workforce by approximately 7.5%.

We expect to take a pre-tax restructuring charge of approximately $65 million to $75 million over the next 15 to 18 months. A substantial portion of these charges is expected to be incurred and paid during the fourth quarter of 2011, throughout 2012, and the first half of 2013. Approximately $45 million of the charges are expected to be recorded in the fourth quarter of 2011, approximately $15 million will be recorded in 2012, and the remainder in 2013. Of the estimated charges, approximately 30% is related to closing or consolidating manufacturing and non-manufacturing operations, and approximately 70% is associated with severance costs.

Certain projects are subject to a variety of labor and employment laws, rules, and regulations which could result in a delay in implementing projects at some locations.

Share Repurchase
On October 24, 2011, our Board of Directors authorized a repurchase program of up to $100 million of our common stock over the next twelve months.  The share repurchase program is effective immediately. Repurchases will be made in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions and in accordance with applicable securities laws. Depending on market conditions and other factors, these repurchases may be commenced or suspended from time to time without prior notice.


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ITEM 2:
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
In this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the terms “we,” “us,” “our,” “Itron,” and the “Company” refer to Itron, Inc.

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes included in this report and with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on February 25, 2011.

Documents we provide to the SEC are available free of charge under the Investors section of our website at www.itron.com as soon as practicable after they are filed with or furnished to the SEC. In addition, these documents are available at the SEC’s website (http://www.sec.gov) and at the SEC’s Headquarters at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549, or by calling 1-800-SEC-0330.

Certain Forward-Looking Statements

This document contains forward-looking statements concerning our operations, financial performance, revenues, earnings growth, liquidity, and other items. This document reflects our current plans and expectations and is based on information currently available as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. When we use the words “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “plan,” “project,” “estimate,” “future,” “objective,” “may,” “will,” “will continue,” and similar expressions, they are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements rely on a number of assumptions and estimates. These assumptions and estimates could be inaccurate and cause our actual results to vary materially from expected results. Risks and uncertainties include 1) the rate and timing of customer demand for our products, 2) rescheduling or cancellations of current customer orders and commitments, 3) reliance on certain key vendors and components, 4) competition, 5) changes in estimated liabilities for product warranties and/or litigation, 6) our dependence on customers’ acceptance of new products and their performance, 7) changes in domestic and international laws and regulations, 8) future business combinations, 9) changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates, 10) international business risks, 11) our own and our customers' or suppliers' access to and cost of capital, and 12) other factors. You should not solely rely on these forward-looking statements as they are only valid as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We do not have any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement in this document. For a more complete description of these and other risks, refer to Item 1A: “Risk Factors” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010, which was filed with the SEC on February 25, 2011, as well as Part II: Other Information Item 1A "Risk Factors" included in the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2010, which was filed with the SEC on August 2, 2011.

Results of Operations

We derive the majority of our revenues from sales of products and services to utilities. Our products and services include hardware, software, managed services, and consulting. Cost of revenues includes materials, labor, overhead, warranty expense, and distribution and documentation costs for software.

In the first quarter of 2011, we announced a global reorganization by which the Company will be managed under two operating segments, Energy and Water. Although certain management positions of the Company’s two new operating segments have been identified, a transition to the new organizational structure, including changes to operations and financial and operational management systems will continue through the remainder of 2011. Throughout 2011, management and external financial reporting will be based on the current geographic operating segments, Itron North America and Itron International, as the new segment information will not be available until changes to the new operations have occurred and new systems and processes are deployed. Financial reporting of the Energy and Water operating segments is expected to commence in the first quarter of 2012.

Overview

Revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2011 increased 7% to $616 million, and revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 increased 9% to $1.8 billion, compared with the same periods last year. The revenue growth was driven by Itron International with 23% and 19% revenue increases for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, compared with the same periods last year. Meter and communication module volumes were relatively unchanged for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, compared with the same periods last year. Gross margin was three percentage points lower for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 50 basis points lower for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, compared with the same periods last year, primarily due to third quarter 2011 Itron North America warranty charges. Total backlog was $1.4 billion and twelve-month backlog was $901 million at September 30, 2011.

As a result of the considerable decline in the price of our shares of common stock at the end of September 2011, our aggregate

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market value was significantly lower than the aggregate carrying value of our net assets. Therefore, we performed an interim impairment test of our goodwill as of September 30, 2011 which resulted in an estimated goodwill write-down of $540.4 million in the third quarter of 2011. The estimated goodwill impairment was associated with two reporting units from the Itron International operating segment. As a result, our diluted loss per share was $12.70 and $11.21 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, compared with diluted earnings per share of $0.68 and $1.91 for the same periods last year. The goodwill impairment was not deductible for tax purposes and therefore did not reduce the tax provision for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011. The amount of the goodwill impairment charge is subject to finalization during the fourth quarter of 2011.

As part of our global segment reorganization that was announced in March 2011, during the second and third quarters of 2011, we performed a comprehensive review of our cost structure. On October 26, 2011, we announced projects to restructure our manufacturing operations in order to increase efficiency and lower our cost of manufacturing. Under the restructuring, we are implementing projects to close or consolidate several of our manufacturing facilities. Approximately one-third of our 31 global manufacturing locations will be impacted: six manufacturing facilities will be closed or sold, and operations at several other facilities will be reduced. Overall, we expect to reduce our workforce by approximately 7.5%. We expect to take a pre-tax restructuring charge of approximately $65 to $75 million over the next 15 to 18 months. A substantial portion of these charges are expected to be incurred and paid during the fourth quarter of 2011, throughout 2012, and the first half of 2013. In 2012, we anticipate savings of approximately $15 million, which will be realized primarily in the second half of the year. We expect to achieve annualized cost savings of approximately $30 million by the end of 2013. Certain projects are subject to a variety of labor and employment laws, rules, and regulations which could result in a delay in implementing projects at some locations. Restructuring costs of $1.1 million and $3.0 million were recorded in the three and nine months ended of September 30, 2011, primarily associated with severance for positions that were eliminated in the second and third quarters.

Net debt repayments during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 were $134.3 million, bringing the total debt outstanding to $496.3 million at September 30, 2011.

Total Company Revenues, Gross Profit and Margin, and Unit Shipments
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
% Change
 
2011
 
2010
 
% Change
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
Revenues
$
615,555

 
$
573,651

 
7%
 
$
1,791,647

 
$
1,638,613

 
9%
Gross Profit
$
176,178

 
$
181,763

 
(3)%
 
$
551,371

 
$
512,883

 
8%
Gross Margin
28.6
%
 
31.7
%
 
 
 
30.8
%
 
31.3
%
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
Revenues by region
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States and Canada
$
292,323

 
$
310,671

 
$
852,715

 
$
849,174

Europe
207,645

 
173,936

 
638,830

 
562,284

Other
115,587

 
89,044

 
300,102

 
227,155

Total revenues
$
615,555

 
$
573,651

 
$
1,791,647

 
$
1,638,613


Revenues
Revenues increased $41.9 million and $153.0 million, or 7% and 9%, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, compared with the same periods last year. The net translation effect of our operations denominated in foreign currencies to the U.S. dollar accounted for $28.0 million and $68.0 million of the increase in revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, compared with the same periods last year. A more detailed analysis of these fluctuations is provided in Operating Segment Results.

No single customer represented more than 10% of total revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, and one customer represented more than 10% of total revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010. Our 10 largest customers accounted for 35% and 31% of total revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, and 37% and 33% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, respectively.


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Gross Margins
Gross margin was 28.6% and 30.8% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, compared with 31.7% and 31.3% for the same periods last year primarily due to Itron North America warranty charges in the third quarter of 2011. The unfavorable impact of Itron North America onto the consolidated gross margin was partially offset by the combination of improved gross margin in Itron International and its increasing contribution to the consolidated results. A more detailed analysis of these fluctuations is provided in Operating Segment Results.

Meter and Module Summary
We classify meters into three categories:
Standard metering – no built-in remote reading communication capability
Advanced metering – one-way communication of meter data
Smart metering – two-way communication including remote meter configuration and upgrade (consisting primarily of our OpenWay® technology)

In addition, advanced and smart meter communication modules can be sold separately from the meter. Depending on customers’ preferences, we also incorporate other vendors’ communication technology in our meters. A summary of our meter and communication module shipments is as follows:

 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
(units in thousands)
Total meters (standard, advanced, and smart)
 
 
 
Itron North America
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Electricity
1,680

 
1,800

 
4,770

 
4,990

Gas
120

 
160

 
400

 
420

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Itron International
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Electricity
2,120

 
2,020

 
5,610

 
5,590

Gas
1,000

 
940

 
3,050

 
2,940

Water
2,370

 
2,290

 
7,330

 
6,960

Total meters
7,290

 
7,210

 
21,160

 
20,900

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additional meter information (Total Company)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Advanced meters
1,280

 
1,110

 
3,310

 
2,830

Smart meters
1,100

 
1,130

 
3,000

 
2,990

Standalone advanced and smart communication modules
1,560

 
1,620

 
4,840

 
4,410

Advanced and smart meters and communication modules
3,940

 
3,860

 
11,150

 
10,230

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Meters with other vendors’ advanced or smart communication technology
100

 
130

 
330

 
390




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Operating Segment Results

For a description of our operating segments, refer to Item 1: “Financial Statements Note 14: Segment Information”.
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
 
2011
 
2010
 
% Change
 
 
 
2011
 
2010
 
% Change
 
 
Segment Revenues
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
Itron North America
$
294,577

 
$
313,155

 
(6)%
 
 
 
$
859,783

 
$
855,857

 
—%
 
 
Itron International
320,978

 
260,496

 
23%
 
 
 
931,864

 
782,756

 
19%
 
 
Total revenues
$
615,555

 
$
573,651

 
7%
 
 
 
$
1,791,647

 
$
1,638,613

 
9%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
Gross
Profit
 
Gross
Margin
 
Gross
Profit
 
Gross
Margin
 
Gross
Profit
 
Gross
Margin
 
Gross
Profit
 
Gross
Margin
Segment Gross Profit and Margin
(in thousands)
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
Itron North America
$
84,919

 
28.8%
 
$
109,551

 
35.0%
 
$
276,599

 
32.2%
 
$
288,682

 
33.7%
Itron International
91,259

 
28.4%
 
72,212

 
27.7%
 
274,772

 
29.5%
 
224,201

 
28.6%
Total gross profit and margin
$
176,178

 
28.6%
 
$
181,763

 
31.7%
 
$
551,371

 
30.8%
 
$
512,883

 
31.3%
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
Operating
Income (Loss)
 
Operating
Margin
 
Operating
Income (Loss)
 
Operating
Margin
 
Operating
Income (Loss)
 
Operating
Margin
 
Operating
Income (Loss)
 
Operating
Margin
Segment Operating Income (Loss) and Operating Margin
(in thousands)
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
Itron North America
$
38,018

 
13%
 
$
62,274

 
20%
 
$
124,550

 
14%
 
$
149,694

 
17%
Itron International
(525,411
)
 
(164)%
 
7,515

 
3%
 
(492,700
)
 
(53)%
 
22,969

 
3%
Corporate unallocated
(9,859
)
 
 
 
(10,853
)
 
 
 
(30,928
)
 
 
 
(32,099
)
 
 
Total Company
$
(497,252
)
 
(81)%
 
$
58,936

 
10%
 
$
(399,078
)
 
(22)%
 
$
140,564

 
9%

Itron North America:

Revenues - Three months ended September 30, 2011 vs. Three months ended September 30, 2010
Revenues decreased $18.6 million, or 6%, for the three months ended September 30, 2011, compared with the same period last year. The decrease in revenues was primarily due to a 9% decline in OpenWay meter and communication module volumes, which was due to the timing of certain projects nearing completion. For the three months ended September 30, 2011, non-OpenWay product and service revenues, which include standard and advanced meters as well as smart gas communication modules, were comparable with the same period last year.

Three customers each represented more than 10% of Itron North America revenues in the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010.

Revenues - Nine months ended September 30, 2011 vs. Nine months ended September 30, 2010
Revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 were comparable with the same period last year. A 7% increase in revenues for non-OpenWay products and service revenues, including smart gas communication modules, was primarily offset by a decline in OpenWay meter and communication module volumes.

Two customers each represented more than 10% of Itron North America revenues in the nine months ended September 30, 2011, and three customers each represented more than 10% of Itron North America revenues in the nine months ended September 30, 2010.

Gross Margin - Three months ended September 30, 2011 vs. Three months ended September 30, 2010
Gross margin was 28.8% for the three months ended September 30, 2011, compared with gross margin of 35.0% for the same period last year. Increased warranty charges of $12.6 million associated with a vendor supplied component and $4.7 million due to corrective actions for specific customers reduced gross margin by six percentage points. In addition, increased revenues and margins for smart gas communication modules and non-OpenWay services were partially offset by higher OpenWay project costs.

Gross Margin - Nine months ended September 30, 2011 vs. Nine months ended September 30, 2010
Gross margin was 32.2% for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, compared with gross margin of 33.7% for the same

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period last year. Increased third quarter 2011 warranty charges of $12.6 million associated with a vendor supplied component and $3.7 million due to corrective actions for specific customers reduced gross margin by two percentage points. In addition, increased revenues and margins for smart gas communication modules and non-OpenWay services were partially offset by higher OpenWay project costs.

Operating Expenses - Three months ended September 30, 2011 vs. Three months ended September 30, 2010
Itron North America operating expenses decreased $376,000, or 1%, for the three months ended September 30, 2011, compared with the same period last year, primarily due to reduced sales and marketing, general and administrative expenses, and scheduled decreases in amortization of intangible assets, partially offset by increased product development costs for new and enhanced products. Operating expenses as a percentage of revenues were 16% for the three months ended September 30, 2011, compared with 15% for the same period last year.

Operating Expenses - Nine months ended September 30, 2011 vs. Nine months ended September 30, 2010
Itron North America operating expenses increased $13.1 million, or 9%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, compared with the same period last year, primarily due to increased product development costs for new and enhanced products, as well as higher marketing expense associated with the pursuit of smart grid opportunities. These higher costs were partially offset by a scheduled decrease in amortization of intangible assets. Operating expenses as a percentage of revenues were 18% for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, compared with 16% for the same period last year.

Itron International:

Itron International business line revenues were as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
Electricity
$
121,463

 
$
102,918

 
$
336,698

 
$
302,645

Water
102,052

 
79,789

 
315,248

 
253,670

Gas
97,463

 
77,788

 
279,918

 
226,440

Itron International revenues
$
320,978

 
$
260,496

 
$
931,864

 
$
782,756


Revenues - Three months ended September 30, 2011 vs. Three months ended September 30, 2010
Revenues increased $60.5 million, or 23%, for the three months ended September 30, 2011, compared with the same period last year. The net translation effect of our operations denominated in foreign currencies to the U.S. dollar accounted for $24.4 million of the increase in revenues. Meter and communication module volumes increased 6% for the three months ended September 30, 2011, compared with the same period last year primarily due to increased gas and water advanced metering projects and electricity prepayment meter sales.

No single customer represented more than 10% of Itron International revenues in the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010.

Revenues - Nine months ended September 30, 2011 vs. Nine months ended September 30, 2010
Revenues increased $149.1 million, or 19%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, compared with the same period last year. The net translation effect of our operations denominated in foreign currencies to the U.S. dollar accounted for $61.8 million of the increase in revenues. Meter and communication module volumes increased 5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, compared with the same period last year primarily due to increased gas and water advanced metering projects and electricity prepayment meter sales.

No single customer represented more than 10% of Itron International revenues in the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010.

Gross Margin - Three months ended September 30, 2011 vs. Three months ended September 30, 2010
Itron International gross margin increased to 28.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2011, compared with gross margin of 27.7% for the same period last year.

Electricity margins were favorably impacted by a favorable product mix of prepayment meter sales.
Gas margins increased due to a favorable mix of higher margin Commercial and Industrial (C&I) products.

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Water margins decreased primarily due to higher material costs, including brass.

Gross Margin - Nine months ended September 30, 2011 vs. Nine months ended September 30, 2010
Itron International gross margin increased to 29.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, compared with gross margin of 28.6% for the same period last year. Gross margin for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 was impacted by warranty expense of $13.8 million associated with claims in Sweden.

Electricity margins were impacted favorably by lower warranty expense. Warranty expense in 2011 included an $8.6 million recovery from a third party associated with claims in Sweden and a $7.7 million charge related to certain products in Brazil.
Gas margins increased due to a favorable mix of higher margin C&I products.
Water margins decreased primarily due to higher material costs, including brass.

Operating Expenses - Three months ended September 30, 2011 vs. Three months ended September 30, 2010
Itron International operating expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2011 included an estimated goodwill impairment of $540.4 million associated with two of its reporting units, as discussed in Overview. Operating expenses increased an additional $11.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011, compared with the same period last year, of which $6.1 million represented the net translation effect of foreign currencies to the U.S. dollar.
 
Operating Expenses - Nine months ended September 30, 2011 vs. Nine months ended September 30, 2010
Itron International operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 included an estimated goodwill impairment of $540.4 million associated with two of its reporting units, as discussed in Overview. Operating expenses increased an additional $25.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, compared with the same period last year, of which $14.4 million represented the net translation effect of foreign currencies to the U.S. dollar.

Corporate unallocated:

Operating expenses not directly associated with an operating segment are classified as “Corporate unallocated.” These expenses decreased 9% to $9.9 million in the three months ended September 30, 2011 and decreased 4% to $30.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2011, compared with the same periods last year. The decrease was primarily due to the reversal of approximately $1.0 million in stock-based compensation expense from the forfeiture of stock-based awards and the reversal of accrued bonus expense resulting from the retirement of our former chief executive officer in August 2011.

Bookings and Backlog of Orders

Bookings for a reported period represent customer contracts and purchase orders received during the period that have met certain conditions, such as regulatory and/or contractual approval. Total backlog represents committed but undelivered contracts and purchase orders at period-end. Twelve-month backlog represents the portion of total backlog that we estimate will be recognized as revenue over the next 12 months. Backlog is not a complete measure of our future business as we have significant book-and-ship orders. Bookings and backlog may fluctuate significantly due to the timing of large project awards. In addition, annual or multi-year contracts are subject to rescheduling and cancellation by customers due to the long-term nature of the contracts. Beginning total backlog, plus bookings, minus revenues, will not equal ending total backlog due to miscellaneous contract adjustments, foreign currency fluctuations, and other factors.

Information on bookings and backlog is summarized as follows:
 
Quarter Ended
 
Quarterly
Bookings
 
Ending
Total
Backlog
 
Ending
12-Month
Backlog
 
 
(in millions)
September 30, 2011
 
$
441

 
$
1,439

 
$
901

June 30, 2011
 
483

 
1,622

 
1,049

March 31, 2011
 
681

 
1,747

 
989

December 31, 2010
 
581

 
1,620

 
913

September 30, 2010
 
528

 
1,663

 
958



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Information on bookings by our operating segments is as follows:
 
Quarter Ended
 
Total Bookings
 
Itron North America
 
Itron International
 
 
(in millions)
September 30, 2011
 
$
441

 
$
127

 
$
314

June 30, 2011
 
483

 
148

 
335

March 31, 2011
 
681

 
379

 
302

December 31, 2010
 
581

 
301

 
280

September 30, 2010
 
528

 
272

 
256


When we sign project agreements to deploy our meter and communication systems, we include these contracts in bookings and backlog when regulatory approvals are received and/or contractual conditions are satisfied. For the quarter ended March 31, 2011, bookings included an OpenWay contract for $268 million with BC Hydro.

Operating Expenses

The following table details our total operating expenses in dollars and as a percentage of revenues:
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2011
 
% of
Revenues
 
2010
 
% of
Revenues
 
2011
 
% of
Revenues
 
2010
 
% of
Revenues
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
Sales and marketing
$
45,037

 
7%
 
$
41,197

 
7%
 
$
138,530

 
8%
 
$
123,708

 
8%
Product development
38,672

 
6%
 
34,038

 
6%
 
120,048

 
7%
 
100,100

 
6%
General and administrative
32,212

 
5%
 
30,710

 
5%
 
100,661

 
6%
 
97,052

 
6%
Amortization of intangible assets
16,013

 
3%
 
16,882

 
3%
 
47,807

 
3%
 
51,459

 
3%
Restructuring
1,096

 
—%
 

 
—%
 
3,003

 
—%
 

 
—%
Goodwill impairment
540,400

 
88%
 

 
—%
 
540,400

 
30%
 

 
—%
Total operating expenses
$
673,430

 
109%
 
$
122,827

 
21%
 
$
950,449

 
53%
 
$
372,319

 
23%

As a result of the considerable decline in the price of our shares of common stock at the end of September 2011, our aggregate market value was significantly lower than the aggregate carrying value of our net assets. Therefore, we performed an interim impairment test of our goodwill as of September 30, 2011, which resulted in an estimated goodwill impairment of $540.4 million associated with two reporting units within our Itron International reporting unit. Operating expenses increased an additional $10.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011, compared with the same period last year, of which $6.3 million represented the net translation effect of foreign currencies to the U.S. dollar. Operating expenses increased an additional $37.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, compared with the same period last year, of which $15.0 million represented the net translation effect of foreign currencies to the U.S. dollar. Higher costs related to product development for new and enhanced products, as well as higher marketing expense associated with the pursuit of smart grid opportunities were partially offset by a scheduled decrease in amortization of intangible assets.

Other Income (Expense)

The following table shows the components of other income (expense):
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
Interest income
$
155

 
$
166

 
$
631

 
$
444

Interest expense
(7,696
)
 
(11,872
)
 
(28,965
)
 
(37,997
)
Amortization of prepaid debt fees
(3,100
)
 
(1,456
)
 
(5,365
)
 
(4,219
)
Other income (expense), net
(3,147
)
 
(4,423
)
 
(7,220
)
 
(5,440
)
Total other income (expense)
$
(13,788
)
 
$
(17,585
)
 
$
(40,919
)
 
$
(47,212
)

Interest income: Interest income is generated from our cash and cash equivalents. Interest rates have continued to remain low.


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Interest expense: Interest expense continues to decline each period as a result of our declining principal balance of debt outstanding. Total debt was $496.3 million and $610.9 million at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively. Interest expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 also included $2.9 million reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income upon the termination of our remaining interest rate swap associated with our 2007 credit facility. Refer to Item 1: “Financial Statements Note 6: Debt" and "Financial Statements Note 7: Derivative Financial Instruments" for additional details related to our long-term borrowings and derivative instruments.

Amortization of prepaid debt fees: Amortization of prepaid debt fees for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 was higher than the same periods last year due to the $2.4 million write-off of unamortized prepaid debt fees associated with our 2007 credit facility that was replaced with the 2011 credit facility. Refer to Item 1: “Financial Statements Note 6: Debt” for additional details related to our long-term borrowings.

Other income (expense), net: Other expenses, net, consist primarily of unrealized and realized foreign currency gains and losses due to balances denominated in a currency other than the reporting entity's functional currency and other non-operating income (expenses). Foreign currency losses, net of hedging, were $1.1 million and $3.0 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, compared with net foreign currency losses of $2.9 million and $2.2 million in the same periods last year.

Financial Condition

Cash Flow Information:
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2011
 
2010
 
(in thousands)
Operating activities
$
153,801

 
$
167,116

Investing activities
(59,800
)
 
(40,095
)
Financing activities
(136,111
)
 
(100,923
)
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents
2,147

 
123

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
$
(39,963
)
 
$
26,221


Cash and cash equivalents was $129.5 million at September 30, 2011, compared with $169.5 million at December 31, 2010. The decrease was primarily the result of repayments of debt and an increase in raw materials and finished goods inventory.

Operating activities
Cash provided by operating activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 was $13.3 million lower, compared with the same period in 2010, primarily due to the payment of accrued bonus and profit sharing expenses during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and an increase in raw materials and finished goods inventory.

Investing activities
Cash used in investing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 was $19.7 million higher, compared with the same period in 2010. The acquisition of property, plant, and equipment was stable for the comparative periods while other investing activities, such as a minor business acquisition, provided the increase.

Financing activities
During the nine months ended September 30, 2011, net repayments on borrowings were $134.3 million, compared with $106.5 million during the same period in 2010. Cash paid for debt fees was $6.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, compared with $1.3 million during the same period in 2010.

Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents
The effect of exchange rates on the cash balances of currencies held in foreign denominations for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 was an increase of $2.1 million, compared with a increase of $123,000 for the same period in 2010.

Off-balance sheet arrangements:

We have no off-balance sheet financing agreements or guarantees as defined by Item 303 of Regulation S-K at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 that we believe are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.

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Liquidity and Capital Resources:
 
Our principal sources of liquidity are cash flows from operations, borrowings, and sales of common stock. Cash flows may fluctuate and are sensitive to many factors including changes in working capital and the timing and magnitude of capital expenditures and payments on debt. Working capital, which represents current assets less current liabilities, was $372.4 million at September 30, 2011, compared with $178.5 million at December 31, 2010.

Borrowings
On August 1, 2011, in accordance with the terms of the convertible senior subordinated notes (convertible notes), at the option of the holders, we repurchased $184.8 million of the convertible notes at their principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest. On September 30, 2011, we redeemed, at our option, the remaining $38.8 million of the convertible notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest. The convertible notes were repurchased and redeemed using a combination of cash on hand and borrowings under our credit facilities.

On August 5, 2011, we entered into an $800 million senior secured credit facility (the 2011 credit facility), which replaced the senior secured credit facility we entered into in 2007. The 2011 credit facility consists of a $300 million U.S. dollar term loan and a multicurrency revolving line of credit (the revolver) with a principal amount of up to $500 million. At September 30, 2011, $200 million was outstanding under the revolver, and $35.9 million was utilized by outstanding standby letters of credit, resulting in $264.1 million available for additional borrowings.

For further description of the term loan and the revolver under our 2011 credit facility, refer to Item 1: “Financial Statements Note 6: Debt”.

For a description of our letters of credit and performance bonds, and the amounts available for additional borrowings or letters of credit under our lines of credit, including the revolver that is part of our 2011 credit facility, refer to Item 1: “Financial Statements Note 11: Commitments and Contingencies”.

Share Repurchase
On October 24, 2011, our Board of Directors authorized a repurchase program of up to $100 million of our common stock over the next twelve months.  The share repurchase program is effective immediately. Repurchases will be made in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions and in accordance with applicable securities laws. Depending on market conditions and other factors, these repurchases may be commenced or suspended from time to time without prior notice.

Restructuring
On October 26, 2011, we announced projects to restructure our manufacturing operations to increase efficiency and lower our cost of manufacturing. Under the restructuring, we are implementing projects to close or consolidate several of our manufacturing facilities. Approximately one-third of our 31 global manufacturing locations will be impacted: six manufacturing facilities will be closed or sold, and operations at several other facilities will be reduced. Overall, we expect to reduce our global workforce by approximately 7.5%. In connection with the restructuring projects, we expect to recognize pre-tax restructuring charges of $65 to $75 million over the next 15 to 18 months. A substantial portion of these charges is expected to be incurred and paid during the fourth quarter of 2011, throughout 2012, and the first half of 2013. Approximately $45 million of the charges are expected to be recorded in the fourth quarter of 2011, approximately $15 million will be recorded in 2012, and the remainder in 2013. Certain projects are subject to a variety of labor and employment laws, rules, and regulations which could result in a delay in implementing projects at some locations. For 2012, we expect to achieve savings of approximately $15 million, which will be realized primarily in the second half of the year. By the end of 2013, we expect to realize substantially all of the annualized cost savings of approximately $30 million.

Other Liquidity Considerations
Our net deferred tax assets consist primarily of tax credits and net operating loss carryforwards. The utilization of some of the net operating loss carryforwards are limited by Internal Revenue Code Section 382. Based on current projections, including the impact of the repurchase of all of the convertible notes, we expect to pay approximately $11.1 million in U.S. federal and state taxes and $19.0 million in local and foreign taxes in 2011. See Item 1: “Financial Statements Note 10: Income Taxes” for a discussion of our tax provision (benefit) and unrecognized tax benefits.

For a description of our funded and unfunded non-U.S. defined benefit pension plans and our expected 2011 contributions, refer to Item 1: “Financial Statements Note 8: Defined Benefit Pension Plans”.


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For a description of our bonus and profit sharing plans, including the amounts accrued at September 30, 2011 and the expected timing of payment, refer to Bonus and Profit Sharing within Critical Accounting Estimates below.

General Overview
We expect to grow through a combination of internal new product development, licensing technology from and to others, distribution agreements, partnership arrangements, and acquisitions of technology or other companies. We expect these activities to be funded with existing cash, cash flow from operations, borrowings, and the sale of common stock or other securities. We believe existing sources of liquidity will be sufficient to fund our existing operations and obligations for the next 12 months and into the foreseeable future, but offer no assurances. Our liquidity could be affected by the stability of the energy and water industries, competitive pressures, changes in estimated liabilities for product warranties and/or litigation, future business combinations, capital market fluctuations, international risks, and other factors described under “Risk Factors” within Item 1A of Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010, which was filed with the SEC on February 25, 2011, Part II: Other Information Item 1A "Risk Factors" included in our Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2011, which was filed with the SEC on August 2, 2011, as well as “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” within Item 3 of Part I included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Contingencies

Refer to Item 1: “Financial Statements Note 11: Commitments and Contingencies”.

Critical Accounting Estimates

Revenue Recognition
The majority of our revenue arrangements involve multiple deliverables, which require us to determine the fair value of each deliverable and then allocate the total arrangement consideration among the separate deliverables based on the relative fair value percentages. Revenues for each deliverable are then recognized based on the type of deliverable, such as 1) when the products are shipped, 2) services are delivered, 3) percentage-of-completion when implementation services are essential to other deliverables in the arrangements, 4) upon receipt of customer acceptance, or 5) transfer of title. A majority of our revenue is recognized when products are shipped to or received by a customer or when services are provided.

Fair value represents the estimated price charged if an element were sold separately. If the fair value of any undelivered element included in a multiple deliverable arrangement cannot be objectively determined, revenue is deferred until all elements are delivered and services have been performed, or until the fair value can be objectively determined for any remaining undelivered elements. We review our fair values on an annual basis or more frequently if a significant trend is noted.

If implementation services are essential to a software arrangement, revenue is recognized using either the percentage-of-completion methodology if project costs can be reliably estimated or the completed contract methodology if project costs cannot be reliably estimated. The estimation of costs through completion of a project is subject to many variables such as the length of time to complete, changes in wages, subcontractor performance, supplier information, and business volume assumptions. Changes in underlying assumptions/estimates may adversely or positively affect financial performance.

Certain of our revenue arrangements include an extended or noncustomary warranty provision which covers all or a portion of a customer’s replacement or repair costs beyond the standard or customary warranty period. Whether or not the extended warranty is separately priced in the arrangement, a portion of the arrangement’s total consideration is allocated to this extended warranty deliverable. This revenue is deferred and recognized over the extended warranty coverage period. Extended or noncustomary warranties do not represent a significant portion of our revenue.

We allocate consideration to each deliverable in an arrangement based on its relative selling price. We determine selling price using vendor specific objective evidence (VSOE), if it exists, otherwise third-party evidence (TPE). If neither VSOE nor TPE of selling price exists for a unit of accounting, we use estimated selling price (ESP).

VSOE is generally limited to the price charged when the same or similar product is sold separately or, if applicable, the stated renewal rate in the agreement. If a product or service is seldom sold separately, it is unlikely that we can determine VSOE for the product or service. We define VSOE as a median price of recent standalone transactions that are priced within a narrow range. TPE is determined based on the prices charged by our competitors for a similar deliverable when sold separately.

If we are unable to establish selling price using VSOE or TPE, we use ESP in the allocation of arrangement consideration. The objective of ESP is to determine the price at which we would transact if the product or service were sold by us on a standalone basis. Our determination of ESP involves a weighting of several factors based on the specific facts and circumstances of the

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arrangement. Specifically, we consider the cost to produce the deliverable, the anticipated margin on that deliverable, the selling price and profit margin for similar parts, our ongoing pricing strategy and policies (as evident in the price list established and updated by management on a regular basis), the value of any enhancements that have been built into the deliverable, and the characteristics of the varying markets in which the deliverable is sold. We analyze the selling prices used in our allocation of arrangement consideration on an annual basis. Selling prices are analyzed on a more frequent basis if a significant change in our business necessitates a more timely analysis or if we experience significant variances in our selling prices.

Warranty
We offer standard warranties on our hardware products and large application software products. We accrue the estimated cost of warranty claims based on historical and projected product performance trends and costs. Testing of new products in the development stage helps identify and correct potential warranty issues prior to manufacturing. Continuing quality control efforts during manufacturing reduce our exposure to warranty claims. If our quality control efforts fail to detect a fault in one of our products, we could experience an increase in warranty claims. We track warranty claims to identify potential warranty trends. If an unusual trend is noted, an additional warranty accrual may be assessed and recorded when a failure event is probable and the cost can be reasonably estimated. When new products are introduced, our process relies on historical averages until sufficient data are available. As actual experience becomes available, it is used to modify the historical averages to ensure the expected warranty costs are within a range of likely outcomes. Management continually evaluates the sufficiency of the warranty provisions and makes adjustments when necessary. The warranty allowances may fluctuate due to changes in estimates for material, labor, and other costs we may incur to repair or replace projected product failures, and we may incur additional warranty and related expenses in the future with respect to new or established products, which could adversely affect our gross margin. The long-term warranty balance includes estimated warranty claims beyond one year.

Income Taxes
Our annual estimated effective tax rate requires significant judgment and is subject to several factors, including fluctuations in the forecasted mix of earnings in domestic and international jurisdictions, new or revised tax legislation and accounting pronouncements, tax credits, state income taxes, adjustments to valuation allowances, and interest expense and penalties related to uncertain tax positions, among other items. Changes in tax laws and unanticipated tax liabilities could significantly impact our tax rate.

We record valuation allowances to reduce deferred tax assets to the extent we believe it is more likely than not that a portion of such assets will not be realized. In making such determinations, we consider all available positive and negative evidence, including scheduled reversals of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income, tax planning strategies, and our ability to carry back losses to prior years. We are required to make assumptions and judgments about potential outcomes that lie outside management’s control. Our most sensitive and critical factors are the projection, source, and character of future taxable income. Although realization is not assured, management believes it is more likely than not that deferred tax assets will be realized. The amount of deferred tax assets considered realizable, however, could be reduced in the near term if estimates of future taxable income during the carryforward periods are reduced or current tax planning strategies are not implemented.

We are subject to audit in multiple taxing jurisdictions in which we operate. These audits may involve complex issues, which may require an extended period of time to resolve. We believe we have recorded adequate income tax provisions and reserves for uncertain tax positions.

In evaluating uncertain tax positions, we consider the relative risks and merits of positions taken in tax returns filed and to be filed, considering statutory, judicial, and regulatory guidance applicable to those positions. We make assumptions and judgments about potential outcomes that lie outside management’s control. To the extent the tax authorities disagree with our conclusions and depending on the final resolution of those disagreements, our actual tax rate may be materially affected in the period of final settlement with the tax authorities.

Inventories
Items are removed from inventory using the first-in, first-out method. Inventories include raw materials, sub-assemblies, and finished goods. Inventory amounts include the cost to manufacture the item, such as the cost of raw materials, labor, and other applied direct and indirect costs. We also review idle facility expense, freight, handling costs, and wasted materials to determine if abnormal amounts should be recognized as current-period charges. We review our inventory for obsolescence and marketability. If the estimated market value, which is based upon assumptions about future demand and market conditions, falls below the original cost, the inventory value is reduced to the market value. If technology rapidly changes or actual market conditions are less favorable than those projected by management, inventory write-downs may be required. Our inventory levels may vary period to period as a result of our factory scheduling and timing of contract fulfillments.


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Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill and intangible assets result from our acquisitions. We use estimates, including estimates of useful lives of intangible assets, the amount and timing of related future cash flows, and fair values of the related operations, in determining the value assigned to goodwill and intangible assets. Our intangible assets have a finite life and are amortized over their estimated useful lives based on estimated discounted cash flows. Intangible assets are tested for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable.

Goodwill is assigned to our reporting units based on the expected benefit from the synergies arising from each business combination, determined by using certain financial metrics, including the forecasted discounted cash flows associated with each reporting unit. Our Itron North America operating segment represents one reporting unit, while our Itron International operating segment has three reporting units. In the first quarter of 2012, we will reallocate our goodwill from our existing reporting units to the new reporting units within the Energy and Water operating segments based on the relative fair values of the existing and new reporting units on January 1, 2012.

We test goodwill for impairment each year as of October 1, or more frequently should a significant impairment indicator occur. The impairment test for goodwill involves comparing the fair value of the reporting units to their carrying amounts. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, a second step is required to measure for a goodwill impairment loss. This step revalues all assets and liabilities of the reporting unit to their current fair values and then compares the implied fair value of the reporting unit's goodwill to the carrying amount of that goodwill. If the carrying amount of the reporting unit's goodwill exceeds the implied fair value of the goodwill, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to the excess.

Determining the fair value of a reporting unit is judgmental in nature and involves the use of significant estimates and assumptions. We forecast discounted future cash flows at the reporting unit level using risk-adjusted discount rates and estimated future revenues and operating costs, which take into consideration factors such as existing backlog, expected future orders, supplier contracts, and expectations of competitive and economic environments. We also identify similar publicly traded companies and develop a correlation, referred to as a multiple, to apply to the operating results of the reporting units. These combined fair values are then reconciled to our aggregate market value of our shares of common stock on the date of valuation, while considering a reasonable control premium. Our 2010 annual goodwill impairment analysis did not result in an impairment charge as the fair value of each reporting unit exceeded its carrying value.

As a result of the considerable decline in the price of our shares of common stock at the end of September 2011, our aggregate market value was significantly lower than the aggregate carrying value of our net assets. Therefore, we performed an interim impairment test of our goodwill as of September 30, 2011, which resulted in an estimated goodwill write-down of $540.4 million in the third quarter of 2011. Pursuant to the procedures required to complete the two step goodwill impairment test, we will finalize the amount of the goodwill impairment charge during the fourth quarter of 2011, which could result in an increase or a decrease to the estimated impairment charge recognized in the third quarter. The goodwill impairment does not affect the debt covenants under the Company's existing credit facility.

The goodwill impairment was associated with two reporting units from the Itron International operating segment. The goodwill balance before and after the estimated goodwill impairment is as follows:
 
 
September 30, 2011
Reporting Unit
 
Before Estimated Impairment
 
Estimated Impairment
 
After Estimated Impairment
 
 
(in thousands)
Itron International - Electricity
 
$
363,626

 
$
216,085

 
$
147,541

Itron International - Water
 
389,308

 
324,315

 
64,993

 
 
 
 
$
540,400

 
$
212,534



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The percentage by which the estimated fair value of the remaining two reporting units exceeded their carrying value and the amount of goodwill allocated to each of these remaining reporting units at September 30, 2011 was as follows:
 
 
September 30, 2011
Reporting Unit
 
Goodwill
 
Fair Value Exceeded
Carrying Value
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
Itron North America
 
$
197,731

 
123%
Itron International - Gas
 
304,341

 
7%
 
 
$
502,072

 
 

Changes in market demand, fluctuations in the economies in which we operate, the volatility and decline in the worldwide equity markets, and a further decline in our market capitalization could negatively impact the remaining carrying value of our goodwill, which could have a significant effect on our current and future results of operations and financial condition.

Derivative Instruments
All derivative instruments, whether designated in hedging relationships or not, are recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value as either assets or liabilities. The components and fair values of our derivative instruments are determined using the fair value measurements of significant other observable inputs (also known as “Level 2”), as defined by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. We include the effect of our counterparty credit risk based on current published credit default swap rates when the net fair value of our derivative instruments is in a net asset position and the effect of our own nonperformance risk when the net fair value of our derivative instruments is in a net liability position. Level 2 inputs consist of quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in non-active markets; and model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are corroborated by observable market data either directly or indirectly through correlation or other means (inputs may include yield curves, volatility, credit risks, and default rates). Derivatives are not used for trading or speculative purposes. Our derivatives are with major international financial institutions, with whom we have master netting agreements; however, our derivative positions are not disclosed on a net basis. There are no credit-risk-related contingent features within our derivative instruments.

Defined Benefit Pension Plans
We sponsor both funded and unfunded defined benefit pension plans for our international employees, primarily in Germany, France, Italy, Indonesia, and Spain. We recognize a liability for the projected benefit obligation in excess of plan assets or an asset for plan assets in excess of the projected benefit obligation. We also recognize the funded status of our defined benefit pension plans on our Consolidated Balance Sheets and recognize as a component of other comprehensive income (OCI), net of tax, the actuarial gains or losses and prior service costs or credits, if any, that arise during the period but are not recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost.

Several economic assumptions and actuarial data are used in calculating the expense and obligations related to these plans. The assumptions are updated annually at December 31 and include the discount rate, the expected remaining service life, the expected rate of return on plan assets, and rate of future compensation increase. The discount rate is a significant assumption used to value our pension benefit obligation. We determine a discount rate for our plans based on the estimated duration of each plan’s liabilities. For our euro denominated defined benefit pension plans, which represent 94% of our benefit obligation, we use two discount rates, (separated between shorter and longer duration plans), using a hypothetical yield curve developed from euro-denominated AA-rated corporate bond issues, partially weighted for market value, with minimum amounts outstanding of €250 million for bonds with less than 10 years to maturity and €50 million for bonds with 10 or more years to maturity, and excluding 10% of the highest and lowest yielding bonds within each maturity group. The discount rates derived for our shorter duration euro denominated plans (less than 10 years) and longer duration plans (greater than 10 years) were 4.50% and 5.25%, respectively. The weighted average discount rate used to measure the projected benefit obligation for all of the plans at December 31, 2010 was 5.35%. A change of 25 basis points in the discount rate would change our pension benefit obligation by approximately $2.5 million. The financial and actuarial assumptions used at December 31, 2010 may differ materially from actual results due to changing market and economic conditions and other factors. These differences could result in a significant change in the amount of pension expense recorded in future periods. Gains and losses resulting from changes in actuarial assumptions, including the discount rate, are recognized in OCI in the period in which they occur.

Our general funding policy for these qualified pension plans is to contribute amounts at least sufficient to satisfy funding standards of the respective countries for each plan. Refer to Item 1: “Financial Statements, Note 8: Defined Benefit Pension Plans” for our expected contributions for 2011.


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Bonus and Profit Sharing
We have various employee bonus and profit sharing plans, which provide award amounts for the achievement of annual financial and nonfinancial targets. If management determines it probable that the targets will be achieved and the amounts can be reasonably estimated, a compensation accrual is recorded based on the proportional achievement of the financial and nonfinancial targets. Although we monitor and accrue expenses quarterly based on our estimated progress toward the achievement of the annual targets, the actual results at the end of the year may require awards that are significantly greater or less than the estimates made in earlier quarters. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, we accrued $3.7 million and $19.3 million for such awards, compared with $12.1 million and $36.8 million in the same periods in 2010. Awards are typically distributed in the first quarter of the following year.

Stock-Based Compensation
We measure and recognize compensation expense for all stock-based awards made to employees and directors, including awards of stock options, stock sold pursuant to our Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP), and the issuance of restricted stock units and unrestricted stock awards, based on estimated fair values. The fair value of stock options is estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, which includes assumptions for the dividend yield, expected volatility, risk-free interest rate, and expected life. In valuing our stock options, significant judgment is required in determining the expected volatility of our common stock and the expected life that individuals will hold their stock options prior to exercising. Expected volatility is based on the historical and implied volatility of our own common stock. The expected life of stock option grants is derived from the historical actual term of option grants and an estimate of future exercises during the remaining contractual period of the option. While volatility and estimated life are assumptions that do not bear the risk of change subsequent to the grant date of stock options, these assumptions may be difficult to measure as they represent future expectations based on historical experience. Further, our expected volatility and expected life may change in the future, which could substantially change the grant-date fair value of future awards of stock options and ultimately the expense we record. For ESPP awards, the fair value is the difference between the market close price of our common stock on the date of purchase and the discounted purchase price. For restricted stock units and unrestricted stock awards, the fair value is the market close price of our common stock on the date of grant. We consider many factors when estimating expected forfeitures, including types of awards, employee class, and historical experience. Actual results and future estimates may differ substantially from our current estimates. We expense stock-based compensation at the date of grant for unrestricted stock awards. For awards with only a service condition, we expense stock-based compensation, adjusted for estimated forfeitures, using the straight-line method over the requisite service period for the entire award. For awards with both performance and service conditions, we expense the stock-based compensation, adjusted for estimated forfeitures, on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for each separately vesting portion of the award. Excess tax benefits are credited to common stock when the deduction reduces cash taxes payable. When we have tax deductions in excess of the compensation cost, they are classified as financing cash inflows in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

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Item 3:
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
In the normal course of business, we are exposed to interest rate and foreign currency exchange rate risks that could impact our financial position and results of operations. As part of our risk management strategy, we may use derivative financial instruments to hedge certain foreign currency and interest rate exposures. Our objective is to offset gains and losses resulting from these exposures with losses and gains on the derivative contracts used to hedge them, therefore reducing the impact of volatility on earnings or protecting the fair values of assets and liabilities. We use derivative contracts only to manage existing underlying exposures. Accordingly, we do not use derivative contracts for trading or speculative purposes.

Interest Rate Risk
We are exposed to interest rate risk through our variable rate debt instruments.

On August 4, 2011, we terminated our pay fixed 6.59% receive three-month Euro Interbank Offered Rate (EURIBOR), plus 2%, amortizing interest rate swap, which converted a significant portion of our euro denominated variable-rate term loan to fixed-rate debt, plus or minus the variance in the applicable margin from 2%. As a result, 100% of our borrowings are at variable rates at September 30, 2011. We will continue to monitor and assess our interest rate risk and may institute interest rate swaps or other derivative instruments to manage such risk in the future (refer to Item 1: "Financial Statements, Note 7: Derivative Financial Instruments").

Weighted average variable rates in the table are based on implied forward rates in the Reuters U.S. dollar yield curve as of September 30, 2011, our estimated leverage ratio, which determines our additional interest rate margin, and a static foreign exchange rate at September 30, 2011.
 
The table below provides information about our financial instruments that are sensitive to changes in interest rates and the scheduled minimum repayment of principal and estimated cash interest payments over the remaining lives of our debt at September 30, 2011.
 
2011
 
2012
 
2013
 
2014
 
2015
 
Beyond 2015
 
Total
 
(in thousands)
Variable Rate Debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Principal: U.S. dollar term loan
$
3,750

 
$
15,000

 
$
18,750

 
$
26,250

 
$
30,000

 
$
202,502

 
$
296,252

Average interest rate
1.63
%
 
1.69
%
 
1.82
%
 
2.36
%
 
3.07
%
 
3.58
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Principal: Multicurrency revolving line of credit
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
200,000

 
$
200,000

Average interest rate
1.63
%
 
1.69
%
 
1.82
%
 
2.36
%
 
3.07
%
 
3.58
%
 
 
  
Based on a sensitivity analysis as of September 30, 2011, we estimate that, if market interest rates average one percentage point higher in 2011 than in the table above, our financial results in 2011 would not be materially impacted.

We continually monitor and assess our interest rate risk and may institute additional interest rate swaps or other derivative instruments to manage such risk in the future.

Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk
We conduct business in a number of countries. As a result, over half of our revenues and operating expenses are denominated in foreign currencies, which expose our account balances to movements in foreign currency exchange rates that could have a material effect on our financial results. Our primary foreign currency exposure relates to non-U.S. dollar denominated transactions in our international subsidiary operations, the most significant of which is the euro. Revenues denominated in functional currencies other than the U.S. dollar was 56% of total revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, compared with 48% and 50% for the same periods in 2010.

We are exposed to foreign exchange risk when we enter into non-functional currency transactions, both intercompany and third-party. At each period-end, foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities are revalued with the change recorded to other income and expense. We enter into monthly foreign exchange forward contracts (a total of 421 contracts were entered into during the nine months ended September 30, 2011), not designated for hedge accounting, with the intent to reduce earnings volatility associated with certain of these balances. The notional amounts of the contracts ranged from $50,000 to $72 million, offsetting our exposures from the euro, British pound, Canadian dollar, Czech koruna, Hungarian forint, and various other currencies.
In future periods, we may use additional derivative contracts to protect against foreign currency exchange rate risks.

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Item 4:
Controls and Procedures

(a)
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. At September 30, 2011, an evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of our Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that as of September 30, 2011, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure the information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. There are inherent limitations to the effectiveness of any system of disclosure controls and procedures, including the possibility of human error and the circumvention or overriding of the controls and procedures. Accordingly, even effective disclosure controls and procedures can only provide reasonable assurance of achieving their control objectives.

(b)
Changes in internal controls over financial reporting. There have been no changes in internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2011 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.


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PART II: OTHER INFORMATION
 

Item 1:
Legal Proceedings
There were no material changes, as defined by Item 103 of Regulation S-K, during the third quarter of 2011.

Item 1A:
Risk Factors

There were no material changes to risk factors during the third quarter of 2011 from those previously disclosed in Item 1A: "Risk Factors" of Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010, which was filed with the SEC on February 25, 2011, and in Part II: Other Information Item 1A "Risk Factors" included in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2011, which was filed with the SEC on August 2, 2011.

Item 5:
Other Information
(a) No information was required to be disclosed in a report on Form 8-K during the third quarter of 2011 that was not reported.

(b) Not applicable.

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Item 6:
Exhibits
 
 
 
 
Exhibit
Number
  
Description of Exhibits
 
 
10.1
 
Executive Deferred Compensation Plan.*
 
 
31.1
  
Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
31.2
  
Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
32.1
  
Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
101.INS**
  
XBRL Instance Document
 
 
101.SCH**
  
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema
 
 
101.CAL**
  
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
 
 
101.DEF **
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase
 
 
 
101.LAB**
  
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase
 
 
101.PRE**
  
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase
 
*
Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
**
Pursuant to applicable securities laws and regulations, we are deemed to have complied with the reporting obligation relating to the submission of interactive data files in such exhibits and are not subject to liability under any anti-fraud provisions of the federal securities laws as long as we have made a good faith attempt to comply with the submission requirements and promptly amend the interactive data files after becoming aware that the interactive data files fail to comply with the submission requirements. Users of this data are advised that, pursuant to Rule 406T, these interactive data files are deemed not filed and otherwise are not subject to liability.


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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
ITRON, INC.
 
 
 
 
October 31, 2011
 
By:
/s/ STEVEN M. HELMBRECHT
Date
 
 
Steven M. Helmbrecht
 
 
 
Sr. Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

50
ITRI EX-10.1 9.30.11



EXHIBIT 10.1
ITRON, INC.
EXECUTIVE DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN

ARTICLE I. ESTABLISHMENT AND NATURE OF PLAN

The Company established the Plan effective October 1, 1991. The Plan was amended and restated effective August 1, 1996, and was further amended in 2007. The Plan was amended and restated in its entirety effective January 1, 2008, and the amendment and restatement applied to all amounts deferred under the Plan that remained unpaid on or after January 1, 2008 (whether deferred before, on or after January 1, 2005). The Plan was further amended and restated in its entirety effective [January 1, 2012] to expand eligibility and provide new benefits and additional flexibility.
The purpose of the Plan is to permit a select group of management and highly compensated employees of the Company to defer receipt of a portion of their anticipated compensation in addition to the amount that they can defer under the Company's 401(k) plan and to defer equity compensation awards. Non-employee members of the Board also are eligible to participate and to defer directors fees and equity compensation awards. The Company intends that the Plan shall constitute, and shall be construed and administered as, an unfunded plan of deferred compensation within the meaning of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the Code.
ARTICLE II. DEFINITIONS

Whenever used herein, the following terms shall have the respective meanings set forth below, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In addition, unless some other meaning or intent is apparent from the context, the plural shall include the singular and vice versa; and masculine, feminine and neuter words shall be used interchangeably.
2.1    "Account" means, with respect to each Participant, the account established by the Company to reflect the Deferrals under Article IV and the Matching Contributions under Article V below, increased (decreased) by allocated earnings (losses) and income (expenses) as determined under Article VI below.

2.2    "Administrator" means the person or persons appointed by the Compensation Committee to administer the Plan or, if no such person has been appointed, the Compensation Committee.

2.3    "Beneficiary" means the person, trust or other entity designated by the Participant in accordance with Section 8.4 below to receive payment under the Plan in the event of the Participant's death.

2.4    "Board" means the Board of Directors of Itron, Inc. With respect to the exercise of authority hereunder, not otherwise delegated, including, but not limited to, the powers to amend, modify or terminate the Plan, "Board" shall mean the Board acting through the Compensation Committee or such other committees, officers or persons as the Board may



Itron, Inc.                
Executive Deferred Compensation Plan
 
Page 1





authorize from time to time.

2.5    "Bonus" means any amount paid to an Eligible Employee as a bonus pursuant to a bonus arrangement maintained by the Company, before payroll deduction (including, without limitation, payroll deductions for taxes, deferrals under this Plan and deferrals under the Itron, Inc. Incentive Savings Plan).

2.6    "Change of Control" means any of the following:

(a)
the purchase or other acquisition by any person, entity or group of persons, within the meaning of Section 13(d) or 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Act"), or any comparable successor provisions, of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Act) of fifteen percent (15%) or more of either the Company's then outstanding shares of common stock or the combined voting power of the Company's then outstanding securities entitled to vote generally;

(b)
during any period of twenty-four (24) consecutive months, individuals who at the beginning of such period constituted the Board cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board, unless the election of each new director, or his or her nomination for election by the stockholders of the Company, was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds (2/3) of the directors then still in office who were directors at the beginning of such period;

(c)
the approval by the stockholders of the Company of a reorganization, merger, consolidation or share exchange, in each case, with respect to which persons who were stockholders of the Company immediately prior to such reorganization, merger, consolidation or share exchange do not, immediately thereafter, own more than eighty-five percent (85%) of the combined voting power entitled to vote generally in the election of directors of the reorganized, merged, consolidated or exchanged Company's then outstanding securities; or

(d)
the approval by the stockholders of the Company of the complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company or an agreement for the sale of all or substantially all of the Company's assets.

2.7    "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as now or hereafter amended and in effect.

2.8    “Company" means Itron, Inc. and any other corporation or other entity that is aggregated with Itron, Inc. under Code Section 414(b) or (c) to which the Board, in its sole discretion, may from time to time extend the Plan.

2.9    "Compensation Committee" means the Compensation Committee of the Board.

2.10    “Deferral Agreement” means the election form(s) promulgated by the



Itron, Inc.                
Executive Deferred Compensation Plan
 
Page 2





Administrator and executed by the Participant authorizing the deferral of Salary, Bonus, Restricted Stock Units and/or Directors Fees and consenting to the terms and conditions of the Plan, the same as if the Participant were a signatory hereto.

2.11    “Director” means a non-employee member of the Board.

2.12    “Directors Fees” mean the annual retainer and meeting fees paid to Directors.
2.13    “Eligible Director” means a Director.

2.14    “Eligible Employee" means an employee of the Company who meets the eligibility requirements set forth in Article III below.

2.15    “Hostile Change of Control" means an event or occurrence described in Section 2.6(a), (c) or (d) above that occurs without the prior recommendation, approval or consent of the Board or an event or occurrence described in Section 2.6(b) above.

2.16    “Measurement Fund” means a phantom investment fund designated by the Administrator to serve as a measurement device for purposes of valuing the portion, if any, of a Participant's Account allocated to such phantom investment fund.

2.17    “Participant” means an Eligible Employee or Eligible Director who has elected, under the Plan to defer payment of Salary, Bonus, Restricted Stock Units and/or Directors Fees. A person remains a Participant so long as he or she has an Account balance under the Plan, whether or not he or she remains an Eligible Employee or Eligible Director.

2.18    “Plan” means the Itron, Inc. Executive Deferred Compensation Plan, as set forth herein, together with all amendments hereto.

2.19    “Restricted Stock Unit” means time-based and performance-based Restricted Stock Units granted to Eligible Employees and Eligible Directors under the Company's 2010 Stock Incentive Plan.

2.20    “Salary” means the base salary paid to an Eligible Employee by the Company before payroll deduction.

2.21    “Specified Employee” means a Participant who, as of the date of the Participant's Termination, is a key employee of the Company. A Participant is a key employee if the Participant meets the requirements of Code Section 416(i)(1)(A)(i), (ii), or (iii) (applied in accordance with the regulations thereunder and disregarding Code Section 416(i)(5)) at any time during the 12 month period ending on a "specified employee identification date." If a Participant is a key employee as of a specified employee identification date, he or she shall be treated as a Specified Employee for the 12 month period beginning on the related "specified employee effective date." Unless Itron, Inc. has designated different dates in accordance with the provisions of Treasury Regulation Sections 1.409A-1(i)(3), (4) and (8), the specified employee identification date shall be December 31of each year and the specified employee effective date shall be the following April 1.



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2.22    “Termination" and its derivations, such as "Terminate," mean separation from service as an Employee or Director within the meaning of Code Section 409A and the regulations thereunder, voluntarily or involuntarily, for any reason other than death.

2.23    “Trust" means the Itron, Inc. Benefits Protection Trust, as now or hereafter amended and in effect.

2.24    “Unforeseeable Emergency" means a severe financial hardship to the Participant resulting from an illness or accident of the Participant, of the Participant's spouse, the Participant's Beneficiary or the Participant's dependent (as defined in Code Section 152(a), without regard to Sections 152(b)(1), (b)(2) and (d)(l)(B)), loss of the Participant's property due to casualty (including the need to rebuild a home following damage to a home not otherwise covered by insurance, for example, not as a result of a natural disaster); or other similar extraordinary and unforeseeable circumstances arising as a result of events beyond the control of the Participant. For example, the following may be Unforeseeable Emergencies: (a) the imminent foreclosure of or eviction from the Participant's primary residence may constitute an Unforeseeable Emergency; (b) the need to pay for medical expenses, including nonrefundable deductibles, as well as for the costs of prescription drug medication may constitute an Unforeseeable Emergency; or (c) the need to pay for the funeral expenses of a spouse, a Beneficiary, or a dependent (as defined in Code Section 152, without regard to Sections 152(b)(1), (b)(2) and (d)(1)(B)). Examples of events not considered Unforeseeable Emergencies include the need to pay for tuition or the desire to purchase a home.

2.25    “Year of Service” means twelve consecutive months of employment with the Company, or in the case of a Director-Participant twelve consecutive months of service on the Board.

ARTICLE III. ELIGIBILITY AND PARTICIPATION
  
3.1    Eligibility. All executive officers of Itron, Inc., and such other employees of the Company as the Board may designate from time to time, shall be eligible to participate in the Plan as of the date designated by the Board; provided, however, that the Board may revoke an active Participant's privilege to make prospective deferrals to this Plan at any time. Each Director of Itron, Inc. shall be eligible to participate in the Plan on January 1, 2012 or upon his or her later election to the Board.

3.2    Participation. An Eligible Employee or Eligible Director shall become a Participant by completing a Deferral Agreement and filing it with the Company in accordance with Article IV below.

ARTICLE IV. DEFERRALS
  
4.1    Salary Deferrals.

(a)Prior to the beginning of each calendar year, an Eligible Employee may elect to defer receipt of up to fifty percent (50%) (or such other percentage



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as may be determined by the Compensation Committee) of the Salary that he or she anticipates earning for services performed during such calendar year. Such election shall be made by filing a Deferral Agreement with the Company in the manner and by the time specified by the Administrator; provided, however, that such Deferral Agreement must be filed with the Company prior to the first day of the first calendar year for which it is to be effective and shall become irrevocable with respect to a calendar year on the last day of the calendar year immediately preceding such calendar year (or such earlier date as the Administrator may prescribe). Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Eligible Employee who first becomes eligible to participate in the Plan during a calendar year may elect to defer Salary that has not yet been earned in that calendar year (as of the date his or her Deferral Agreement is filed with the Company) within thirty (30) days after becoming eligible to participate.

(b)In addition to, or in lieu of, deferrals pursuant to subsection (a) immediately above, prior to the beginning of each calendar year, an Eligible Employee may elect to defer receipt of Salary that he or she anticipates earning for services rendered in such calendar year in an amount equal to the amount of any salary deferrals (and related earnings) returned to him or her during such year from the Itron, Inc. Incentive Savings Plan due to such plan's failure to satisfy the actual deferral percentage test under Section 401(k)(3) of the Code. Such election shall be made by filing a Deferral Agreement with the Company in the manner and by the time specified by the Administrator; provided, however, that such Deferral Agreement must be filed with the Company prior to the first day of the first calendar year for which it is to be effective and shall become irrevocable with respect to a calendar year on the last day of the calendar year immediately preceding such calendar year.

4.2    Bonus Deferrals. An Eligible Employee may elect to defer receipt of up to fifty percent (50%) (or such other percentage as may be determined by the Compensation Committee) of any Bonus that he or she anticipates receiving. Such election shall be made by filing a Deferral Agreement with the Company in the manner and by the time specified by the Administrator; provided, however, that (a) if such Bonus is "performance-based compensation," as defined in Treasury Regulation 1.409A-1(e), such Deferral Agreement must be filed with the Company (and become irrevocable) no later than June 30 of the calendar year in which the services to which the Bonus relates are performed, and (b) if such Bonus is not "performance-based compensation," such Deferral Agreement must be filed with the Company (and become irrevocable) no later than the end of the calendar year preceding the calendar year in which the services to which the Bonus relates are performed.

4.3    Director Fees Deferrals. Effective for Directors Fees earned on or after January 1, 2012, an Eligible Director may elect to defer receipt of up to one hundred percent (100%) of any Director Fees that he or she anticipates receiving. Such election shall be made by filing a Deferral Agreement with the Company in the manner and by the time specified by the Administrator; provided, however, that such Deferral Agreement must be filed with the Company prior to the first day of the first calendar year for which it is to be effective and shall become irrevocable with respect to a calendar year on the last day of the calendar year immediately preceding such calendar year (or such earlier date as the Administrator may prescribe). Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Eligible Director who first becomes eligible to participate in the Plan during a calendar year may elect to defer Director Fees that have not yet been earned in that calendar year (as of the date his or her Deferral Agreement is filed



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with the Company) within thirty (30) days after being elected to the Board.

4.4    Restricted Stock Unit Deferrals. Effective for Restricted Stock Units granted and earned on or after January 1, 2012, each Eligible Employee may elect to defer receipt of up to fifty percent (50%) (or such other percentage as may be determined by the Compensation Committee) of any Restricted Stock Units that he or she anticipates receiving and each Eligible Director may elect to defer receipt of up to one hundred percent (100%) of any Restricted Stock Units that he or she anticipates receiving. Such election shall be made by filing a Deferral Agreement with the Company in the manner and by the time specified by the Administrator; provided, however, that (a) if such Restricted Stock Units are "performance-based compensation," as defined in Treasury Regulation 1.409A-1(e), such Deferral Agreement must be filed with the Company (and become irrevocable) no later than six months prior to the end of the performance period in which the services to which the Restricted Stock Units relate are performed, and (b) if such Restricted Stock Units are not "performance-based compensation," such Deferral Agreement must be filed with the Company (and become irrevocable) no later than the end of the calendar year preceding the calendar year in which the services to which the Restricted Stock Units relate are performed.

4.5    Changes in Deferral Elections. Prior to January 1, 2012 and subject to Section 8.3, a Participant's Deferral Agreement remained in effect from calendar year to calendar year until terminated or modified by the Participant or until the Participant ceased to be an Eligible Employee. Effective January 1, 2012, each Participant must complete a Deferral Agreement for each calendar year, such that a Participant's Deferral Agreement shall remain in effect for one calendar year only and no modification or termination of such Deferral Agreement shall be effective until the first day of the subsequent calendar year or until the Participant ceases to be an Eligible Employee or Eligible Director. Effective January 1, 2012, a Participant must affirmatively elect to participate in the Plan in each calendar year by filing a new Deferral Agreement with the Company in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.1, 4.2. 4.3 and/or 4.4 above, as applicable.

4.6    Form of Deferral Elections. With respect to deferrals made on or after January 1, 2012, a Participant's annual Deferral Agreement shall specify the form(s) of payment and date(s) of distribution of the Participant's Account with respect to the amounts to be deferred pursuant to the applicable Deferral Agreement.

4.7    Accounting. The Company shall credit a Participant's deferrals pursuant to Section 4.1, 4.2. 4.3 and/or 4.4 above to the Participant's Account on the date such amounts would have been paid to the Participant had they not been deferred by the Participant (or as soon as administratively practicable thereafter).

ARTICLE V. MATCHING CONTRIBUTIONS

5.1    Amount of Matching Contributions. Prior to January 1, 2012, an Employee-Participant's Account shall be credited with matching contributions in an amount equal to fifty percent (50%) of the first six percent (6%) of total Salary and Bonuses deferred under the Plan by such Participant during a payroll period. Effective January 1, 2012, an Employee-



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Participant's Account shall be credited with the matching contributions described above but only to the extent that such deferred Salary and Bonus exceeds an amount equal to the annual limit under Section 401(a)(17) of the Code earned by the Employee-Participant in the applicable calendar year. Matching contributions shall be credited to an Employee-Participant whose employment with the Company terminates based upon the total Salary and Bonuses deferred under the Plan by such Participant through his or her termination date.

5.2    Accounting. The Company shall credit its matching contribution for a payroll period for a Participant to the Participant's Account at the same time as it credits the deferrals to which such contributions relate to such Account.

ARTICLE VI. ACCOUNTS

6.1    Establishment and Nature of Participant Accounts. The Company shall establish and maintain in the name of each Participant an Account to reflect the Participant's interest under the Plan. The maintenance of such Accounts is for record keeping purposes only. No funds or other assets of the Company shall be segregated or attributable to the amounts that may be credited to a Participant's Accounts from time to time, but rather benefit payments under the Plan shall be made from the general assets of the Company at the time any such payments become due and payable.

6.2    Account Earnings.

(a)    Allocation of Gains and Losses. Participant Accounts (except that portion of the Account consisting of deferred Restricted Stock Units) shall be adjusted on a daily basis (through the date immediately preceding the date on which the last payment to the Participant or Beneficiary, as applicable, is processed), according to the performance of the Measurement Fund(s) selected by the Participant pursuant to Section 6.2(b). Such credits and debits to a Participant's Account on a particular day shall be taken into account for purposes of calculating earnings or losses in a manner determined by the Administrator.

(b)    Allocation to Measurement Funds. A Participant may allocate and reallocate his or her Account (except that portion of the Account consisting of deferred Restricted Stock Units) among the various Measurement Funds designated by the Administrator from time to time. All such allocations and reallocations must be made in accordance with, and subject to, such rules and procedures as the Administrator may establish. To the extent a Participant fails to allocate his or her Account to a Measurement Fund as described above, such Participant will be deemed to have selected the Measurement Fund designated by the Administrator as the default Measurement Fund.

(c)    No Actual Investment. Notwithstanding any provision in the Plan to the contrary, the Measurement Funds are to be used for measurement purposes only. Neither the Participant's selection of a Measurement Fund nor the crediting or debiting of amounts to the Participant's Account in accordance with that selection shall be considered or construed as an actual investment of the Participant's Account in any Measurement Fund or as requiring the Company or the Administrator to invest any assets in any Measurement Fund or in any other particular investment. In the event that the Company or the Administrator, in



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its own discretion, decides to invest funds in any or all of the investments on which the Measurement Funds are based, no Participant (or Beneficiary) shall have any rights in or to such investments. Without limiting the foregoing, a Participant's Account balance shall at all times be a bookkeeping entry only and shall not represent any investment made on his or her behalf by the Company or the Administrator; the Participant shall at all times remain an unsecured creditor of the Company. The Administrator is under no obligation to offer any particular investment as a Measurement Fund and may discontinue, substitute, modify or add Measurement Funds at any time.

6.3    Dividend equivalents shall be credited in respect of the deferred Restricted Stock Units. Such dividend equivalents shall be converted into additional deferred common stock equivalents covered by the deferred awards by dividing (1) the aggregate amount or value of the dividends paid with respect to that number of stock equivalents covered by the deferred award by (2) the Fair Market Value (as defined in the Company's 2010 Stock Incentive Plan) per share of Company common stock on the payment date for such dividend. Any additional stock equivalents covered by the deferred Restricted Stock Units credited by reason of such dividend equivalents shall be deferred and subject to all the terms and conditions of this Plan.

6.4    In the event of any stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, recapitalization, merger, combination, exchange of shares, reclassification or similar change in the capital structure of the Company, appropriate adjustments shall be made in the number and class of share equivalents subject to the deferred Restricted Stock Unit awards. If a majority of the shares which are of the same class as the shares the underlie the share equivalents subject to deferred Restricted Stock Unit awards are exchanged for, converted into, or otherwise become shares of another corporation (the “New Shares”), the Compensation Committee may unilaterally amend the deferred awards to provide that shares that underlie the share equivalents subject to such deferred awards are New Shares. In the event of any such amendment, the number of share equivalents subject to deferred awards shall be adjusted in a fair and equitable manner as determined by the Compensation Committee, in its discretion. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any fractional share equivalents resulting from an adjustment pursuant to this Section 6.4 shall be rounded down to the nearest whole share equivalent. The adjustments determined by the Compensation Committee pursuant to this Section 6.4 shall be final, binding and conclusive.

6.5    Account Statements. After the close of each calendar year, or more frequently as the Administrator, in its sole discretion, determines, the Company shall furnish each Participant with a statement of the value of his or her Account.

ARTICLE VII. VESTING

Except as provided below, a Participant shall be fully vested in his or her Account at all times, subject only to the Participant's status as a general unsecured creditor of the Company in the event of its insolvency or bankruptcy. Effective with respect to matching contributions made on or after January 1, 2012 and in accordance with Section 5.1 above, an Employee-Participant shall vest in such matching contributions in accordance with the



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following schedule:
Years of Service
Percent Vested
Less than one
0%
At least one and less than two
33%
At least two and less than three
66%
At least three
100%
 
ARTICLE VIII. DISTRIBUTIONS

8.1    Timing of Distribution.

(a)    With respect to deferrals made on or before December 31, 2011, with respect to all deferrals made by Director-Participants, and except as provided otherwise in this Article VIII, a Participant's Account shall be distributed or commence to be distributed to the Participant within ninety (90) days after the Participant's Termination.

(b)    With respect to deferrals made on or after January 1, 2012 and except as provided otherwise in this Article VIII, an Employee-Participant's vested Account shall be distributed or commence to be distributed to the Participant as follows:

(i)An Employee-Participant's vested Account shall be distributed or commence to be distributed in the seventh month after the Participant's Termination.

(ii)Notwithstanding subpart (b)(i) above, each Employee-Participant may elect to receive one or more in-service distributions of his or her vested Account in the form specified in the Participant's Deferral Agreement, which may be a lump sum payment and/or annual installments of substantial equal amounts payable over a period of years certain not to exceed ten. Any such in-service distribution may be scheduled for any month and year prior to the Participant's Termination and must be scheduled at least two years from the year in which the deferred amount is earned. Any in-service distribution will commence on the first day of the month following the month designated by the Participant as the distribution month. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in-service distributions shall be made only prior to the Participant's Termination. To the extent that a Participant Terminates, a distribution of the Participant's vested Account shall be made in accordance with Section 8.1(b)(i); provided, however, that if an in-service distribution is an installment distribution and if it is in pay status, then such in-service distribution installments shall be paid in accordance with the Participant's in-service distribution election and not in accordance with Section 8.1(b)(i).
(iii)An Employee-Participant who elects an in-service distribution may make a re-deferral election with respect to the in-service distribution election if the following conditions are met: (1) the re-deferral election is in writing and does not take effect until twelve months after the date the re-deferral election is made, (2) the new in-service



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distribution date is at least five years after the scheduled distribution date in effect on the date the re-deferral election is made, and (3) the re-deferral election is made not less than twelve months prior to the scheduled distribution date in effect on the date the re-deferral election is made.

8.2    Form of Distribution. Except as provided otherwise in this Article VIII, a Participant's vested Account shall be distributed to the Participant in either a lump sum or in approximately equal annual installments over a period not to exceed ten (10) years. Said form shall be irrevocably elected by the Participant on the Participant's applicable Deferral Agreement; provided, however, that the Participant may, with the consent of the Administrator, change the distribution form, provided such change does not result in the acceleration of payments within the meaning of Code Section 409A. Any such change (a) must be requested in writing (and such request must be filed with the Administrator) at least twelve (12) months prior to the date on which the Participant Terminates, (b) shall automatically result in the distribution (or commencement of distribution) of the Participant's benefit being delayed until the fifth (5th) anniversary of the date on which it would otherwise have occurred (or commenced), (c) shall not take effect for twelve (12) months after the date on which such change request is filed with the Administrator, and (d) shall not be effective unless and until approved by the Administrator. Any change requested which does not meet all the above requirements shall be null and void. If a Participant fails to elect a form of distribution on his or her initial Deferral Agreement or, effective for deferrals made on or after January 1, 2012, on his or her annual Deferral Agreement, then such Participant shall be deemed to have elected a lump sum distribution payable upon Termination in accordance with Section 8.1(a) or 8.1(b)(i).

8.3    Unforeseeable Emergency.

(a)    Any Participant who experiences an Unforeseeable Emergency may request a distribution from his or her vested Account under the Plan. The amount of any such distribution may not exceed the lesser of the balance in the Participant's vested Account as of the date of distribution or the amount reasonably necessary to satisfy the emergency need (which may include amounts necessary to pay Federal, state, local or foreign income taxes or penalties reasonably anticipated to result from the distribution). Whether a Participant has experienced an Unforeseeable Emergency permitting a distribution under this Section 8.3 shall be determined by the Administrator based on the relevant facts and circumstances of each case, but, in any case, a distribution on account of an Unforeseeable Emergency may not be made to the extent that the emergency need is or may be relieved through reimbursement or compensation by insurance or otherwise, by liquidation of the Participant's assets (to the extent the liquidation would not itself cause severe financial hardship), or by cessation of deferrals under the Plan. A Participant shall be required to submit a written request for such a withdrawal, together with such supporting documentation as the Administrator may require, to the Administrator for review and approval. If the Administrator approves the Participant's request, the Participant's deferrals under the Plan shall be cancelled prospectively, effective upon the date of such approval, and any distribution shall be made within ninety (90) days after such approval. If the requesting Participant's emergency need can be satisfied simply by cancelling the Participant's deferrals under the Plan without a corresponding distribution,



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then the Administrator may authorize such cancellation, even though no distribution can be made. A Participant whose deferrals have been cancelled under this subsection (a) may not recommence deferrals under the Plan until the first day of the following calendar year.

(b)    A Participant's deferrals shall be cancelled prospectively upon the Participant's receipt of a hardship withdrawal from the Itron, Inc. Incentive Savings Plan or any other 401(k) plan sponsored, maintained or contributed to by the Company. A Participant whose deferrals have been cancelled under this subsection (b) may not recommence deferrals under the Plan until the first day of the first calendar year commencing at least six (6) months after the date of such hardship withdrawal.

(c)    The recommencement of deferrals following cancellation pursuant to this Section 8.3 shall be governed by the provisions of Article IV hereof.

8.4    Death Benefits.

(a)    Upon the death of a Participant, any portion of the Participant's vested Account that has not yet been distributed shall be paid in a lump sum to the Participant's Beneficiary within ninety (90) days after the Participant's death.

(b)    A Participant shall designate his or her Beneficiary on such form (filed with the Company) as the Administrator shall prescribe and may change that designation at any time by filing a new beneficiary designation with the Company. Any such change shall be effective only if the Participant is alive at the time the Company receives such change. The most recent beneficiary designation on file with the Company shall be controlling. If the Participant fails to designate a Beneficiary, or if all of the Participant's designated Beneficiaries predecease the Participant, then the Participant's Beneficiary shall be the Participant's surviving spouse or, if the Participant has no surviving spouse, the Participant's surviving children in equal shares, or, if the Participant has no surviving spouse or surviving children, the Participant's estate.

8.5    Restricted Stock Unit Distributions. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, that portion of the Participant's vested Account consisting of Restricted Stock Unit deferrals shall be distributed in shares of the Company's common stock.

8.6    Distribution of Small Account Balances. If at any time after a distribution event specified above, the amount of the Participant's vested Account is less than annual limit under Code Section 402(g) as in effect at the time of distribution (in 2011, this limit is $16,500), the Participant's vested Account will be distributed on the next scheduled distribution date in a lump sum.

8.7    Payments to Specified Employees. Notwithstanding the foregoing and with respect to deferrals made on or before December 31, 2011, in the case of any Specified Employee, payments due upon Termination shall not be made (or commence to be made) before the date that is six (6) months after the date of Termination (or if earlier, the date of such Specified Employee's death). Any amounts that would have been paid during the six



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(6) month period immediately following Termination but for such delay will be paid on the first business day following the date that is six (6) months after the Specified Employee's date of Termination.

8.8    Delay Due to Non-Deductibility under Section 162(m). Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, but subject to the requirements of Code Section 409A, the Company may delay any payment under the Plan to the extent it reasonably anticipates that if the payment were made as scheduled, the Company's deduction with respect to such payment would not be permitted due to the application of Code Section 162(m). Subject to the requirements of Code Section 409A, any payment that is delayed under this Section 8.6 shall be paid during the first taxable year of the Company in which the Company reasonably anticipates, or should reasonably anticipate, that if the payment is made during such year, the deduction of such payment will not be barred by application of Code Section 162(m).

8.9    Distribution in Event of Taxation. Notwithstanding any provision in the Plan to the contrary, if this Plan fails to meet the requirements of Code Section 409A and the regulations thereunder, the Administrator may distribute to each Participant an amount from his or her vested Account not to exceed the amount required to be included in such Participant's income as a result of the Plan's failure to meet such requirements.

ARTICLE IX. ADMINISTRATION

9.1    Plan Administration.
(a)    The Plan shall be administered by the Administrator.

(b)    The Administrator shall have and exercise all discretionary and other authority to control and manage the operation and administration of the Plan, except such authority as is specifically allocated otherwise by or under the terms hereof, and shall have the power to take any action necessary or appropriate to carry out such responsibilities. Without limiting the foregoing, and in addition to the authority and duties specified elsewhere herein, the Administrator shall have the discretionary authority to construe, interpret and apply the terms and provisions of the Plan; to prescribe such rules and regulations, and issue such directives, as it deems necessary or appropriate for the administration of the Plan; and to make all other determinations and decisions as it deems necessary or appropriate for the administration of the Plan. The Administrator may correct any defect or supply any omission or reconcile any inconsistency in the Plan in the manner and to the extent it deems expedient. Decisions of the Administrator shall be final and binding upon the Participants, and their legal representatives and Beneficiaries.

(c)    No Participant who represents or is authorized to act on behalf of (or who is a member of) the Administrator or the Board may decide, determine or act on any matter that affects the distribution, nature or method of settlement of solely his or her Account under the Plan, except in exercising an election available to that member in his or her capacity as a Participant.




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9.2    Finality of Determination. Except as provided in Sections 9.6(d) and (e) below with respect to appeals of claim denials, the determination of the Administrator with respect to any question arising out of or in connection with the administration, interpretation, and application of the Plan shall be final, binding, and conclusive upon all persons and shall be given the greatest deference permitted by law.

9.3    Expenses. All expenses and costs incurred in connection with the administration and operation of the Plan and Trust shall be borne by the Company.

9.4    Legal Proceedings. Neither the Company, the Board, the Compensation Committee, the Administrator nor any other person shall be bound to institute any legal action against or between any person or persons, unless it shall first have been indemnified to its satisfaction by the Plan. If any dispute shall arise regarding the person to whom payment or delivery of any sums or property should be made by the Company, or regarding any act to be performed, the Company may, in its sole discretion, retain such payment and postpone the performing of such act until final adjudication of such dispute shall have been made in a court of competent jurisdiction or otherwise to the satisfaction of the Company or until the Company shall have been indemnified against loss to its satisfaction.

9.5    Disputed Payee or Act. If any dispute arises regarding the person to whom payment or delivery of any sums or property should be made by the Company, or regarding any act to be performed, the Company may, in its sole discretion, retain such payment and postpone the performing of such act until final adjudication of such dispute has been made in a court of competent jurisdiction or otherwise to the satisfaction of the Company or until the Company has been indemnified against loss to its satisfaction.

9.6    Claims Procedure.

(a)    Filing a Claim. Benefits under the Plan shall be paid only if the Administrator or the Compensation Committee decides, in its sole and absolute discretion, that the Participant or Beneficiary, as applicable (the "Claimant") is entitled to them. A Participant or a Beneficiary (the "Claimant"), or the authorized representative of either, shall file a claim for benefits under the Plan with the Administrator in writing. The Administrator may prescribed a particular form for filing such claims, and, if it does so, a claim will not be deemed properly filed unless such form is used, but the Administrator shall provide a copy of such form to any person whose claim for benefits is improper solely for this reason.

(b)    Claim Review. Claims will be decided by the Administrator (or, if the Administrator is the Compensation Committee, the senior human resources officer of Itron, Inc., or another individual designated by the Compensation Committee), which will make its decision with respect to a claim and notify the Claimant (or his or her authorized representative) in writing of such decision within ninety (90) days after receiving the claim. The Administrator (or the designee) may extend this ninety-day (90-day) period for an additional ninety (90) days if it determines that special circumstances require additional time to process the claim. The Administrator (or the designee) will notify the Claimant (or his or her authorized representative) in writing of any such extension within ninety (90) days of receiving the claim. The notice will included the reason(s) why the extension is necessary



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and the date by which the Administrator (or the designee) expects to render its decision on the claim.

If a claim is partially or completely denied, the written notice to the Claimant (or his or her authorized representative) will include:

(1)    The specific reason or reasons for the denial;
(2)
Reference to the specific Plan provisions on which the denial is based;
(3)
A description of any additional material or information necessary for the Claimant to perfect the claim and an explanation of why such material or information is necessary; and

(4)
A description of the Plan's claim appeal procedure (and the time limits applicable thereto), including a statement of the Claimant's right to bring a civil action under Section 502(a) of ERISA, following an adverse determination on appeal.

If a Claimant submits a claim in accordance with the procedure described above and does not hear from the Administrator (or the designee) within ninety (90) days, the Claimant may consider the claim denied.

(c)    Appealing a Claim Denial. If a claim is partially or completely denied, the Claimant has the right to appeal the denial. To appeal a claim denial, the Claimant (or his or her authorized representative) must file a written request for appeal with the Compensation Committee within sixty (60) days after receiving written notice of the claim denial. This written request for appeal should include:

(1)    A statement of the grounds on which the appeal is based;
(2)    Reference to the specific Plan provisions that support your claim;
(3)
The reason(s) or argument(s) why the Claimant believes the claim should be granted and the evidence supporting each reason or argument; and

(4)
Any other comments, documents, records or information relating to the claim that the Claimant wishes to submit.

The Claimant (or his or her authorized representative) will be provided, upon request and free of charge, reasonable access to, and copies of, all documents, records and other information relevant (within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. § 2560.503-1(m)(8)) to his or her claim.
(d)    Decision on Appeal. Appeals will be decided by the Compensation Committee, which will render its decision with respect to an appeal and notify the Claimant (or his or her authorized representative) in writing of such decision within sixty (60) days after receiving the appeal. The Compensation Committee may extend this sixty-day (60-day) period for an additional sixty (60) days if it determines that special circumstances



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require additional time to process the appeal. The Compensation Committee will notify the Claimant (or his or her authorized representative) in writing of any such extension within sixty (60) days of receiving the appeal. The notice will included the reason(s) why the extension is necessary and the date by which the Compensation Committee expects to render its decision on the appeal. In reaching its decision, the Compensation Committee will take into account all of the comments, documents, records and other information that the Claimant (or his or her authorized representative) submitted, without regard to whether such information was submitted or considered by the Administrator in its initial denial of the claim.

If a claim is partially or completely denied on appeal, the written notice of claim denial will include the following:
(1)    The specific reason or reasons for the denial;
(2)
Reference to the specific Plan provisions on which the denial is based;
(3)
A statement that the Claimant (or his or her authorized representative) is entitled to receive, upon request and free of charge, reasonable access to, and copies of, all documents, records and other information relevant (within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. § 2560.503-1(m)(8)) to the claim; and

(4)
A statement of the Claimant's right to bring an action under Section 502(a) of ERISA.

If a Claimant files an appeal in accordance with the procedure described above and does not hear from the Administrator within sixty (60) days, the Claimant may consider the appeal denied.

(e)    Filing Suit. A Participant or Beneficiary must comply with the claim and appeal procedures described above before seeking any other legal recourse (including filing a law suit) regarding claims for benefits. If a Claimant wishes to file a court action after exhausting the foregoing procedures, the Claimant (or his or her authorized representative) must file such action in a court of competent jurisdiction within one hundred eighty (180) days after the date on which the Claimant (or his or her authorized representative) received the Administrator's written denial of the appeal. Court actions may not be commenced after this one hundred eighty (ISO) day period. Any judicial review of the Compensation Committee's decision on a claim will be limited to whether, in the particular instance, the Compensation Committee abused its discretion. In no event will such judicial review be on a de novo basis, because the Compensation Committee has discretionary authority to determine eligibility for (and the amount of) benefits under the Plan and to construe and interpret the terms and provisions of the Plan.

ARTICLE X. CHANGE OF CONTROL

10.1    Benefits Protection Trust. As soon as administratively practicable (but in no event more than 14 days) after a Change of Control, the Company shall contribute to the Trust an amount equal to the total of Plan's liabilities as of the date of the Change of Control,



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less the amount already held in the Trust with respect to such Accounts, provided that the Company is not then insolvent. In addition, on and after a Change of Control, the following shall apply (provided that the Company is not then insolvent):

(a)
As soon as administratively practicable (but in no event more than 14 days) after the end of the month in which occurs a Change of Control and each month commencing thereafter, Company shall make an irrevocable contribution to the Trust in an amount that is equal to any amounts deferred pursuant to Article IV hereof by Participants during such month.    

(b)
As soon as administratively practicable (but in no event more than one month) after the end of the calendar year in which occurs a Change of Control and each calendar year commencing thereafter, Company shall make an irrevocable contribution to the Trust in an amount equal to any Matching Contribution required to be made under this Plan pursuant to Section 5.1 hereof.

(c)
As soon as administratively practicable (but in no event more than two and one-half months) after the end of the calendar year in which occurs a Change of Control and each calendar year commencing thereafter, Company shall make an irrevocable contribution to the Trust in an amount that is equal to the total amount credited to the Participants' Accounts pursuant to Section 6.2 above, if any, for such calendar year.

The Company shall be insolvent if either (i) it is generally unable to pay its debts as they become due unless such debts are the subject of a bona fide dispute, or (ii) the Company is subject to a pending proceeding as a debtor under the United States Bankruptcy Code. The Company shall have no obligation to contribute to the Trust or any other "rabbi" trust with respect to the Plan except in the event of a Change of Control.

10.2    Legal Defense Trust. Immediately upon a Hostile Change of Control, the Company shall contribute to the Itron, Inc. Legal Defense Trust such amount as may be specified in the trust agreement for such trust for purposes of reimbursing Participants for legal fees and other related costs incurred by any Participant in attempting to enforce such Participant's rights under the Plan, provided that the Company is not then insolvent (as defined in Section 10.1 above). The terms and conditions under which such fees and costs shall be reimbursed shall be set forth in the trust agreement for such trust.

10.3    Amendment After Change of Control. This Article X may not be amended or modified following a Change of Control.

ARTICLE XI. AMENDMENT, MODIFICATION AND TERMINATION

Subject to Section 10.3 above, this Plan may be amended, modified or terminated at any time by the Board; provided, however, that no amendment, modification or termination may adversely affect the rights of any Participant, without his or her consent, to any benefit under the Plan to which he or she was entitled prior to the effective date (or, if later, the



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adoption date) of such amendment, modification or termination; and provided further, that the Plan may not be amended, modified or terminated in any way without the consent of each Participant for a period of two (2) years following a Change of Control. No amendment shall be made to the Plan if such amendment would cause the Plan to be funded, or cause any amounts allocated to Participants' Accounts under the Plan to be taxable to the Participants or their Beneficiaries prior to the calendar year of actual receipt of such amounts, or otherwise cause the Plan to lose its exemption from ERISA. In the event of the termination of the Plan, the Accounts shall be distributed to Participants pursuant to Article VIII above, unless the Board, in its sole and absolute discretion, directs that distributions occur sooner in accordance with the provisions of Treasury Regulation Section 1 .409A-3(j)(4)(ix).
ARTICLE XII. MISCELLANEOUS

12.1    Plan Year. The Plan year shall be the calendar year.

12.2    Withholding for Taxes and Other Deductions. The Company shall have the right to deduct from any deferral, distribution or withdrawal under the Plan any applicable taxes that it is required by law to withhold. In addition, the Company may also deduct from any distribution or withdrawal under the Plan any amounts owed by the Participant to the Company; provided, however, that the amount deducted from any distribution or withdrawal may not exceed the amount of such distribution or withdrawal, less any applicable tax withholding. The immediately preceding sentence shall not apply after a Hostile Change of Control.

12.3    No Right to Employment. Nothing contained in the Plan or in any Deferral Agreement executed by a Participant in connection herewith shall be construed to (i) confer upon any employee any right of employment with the Company, (ii) restrict in any way with the Company's right to terminate or change the terms or conditions of any employee's employment at any time, or (iii) confer upon any employee or any other person any claim or right to any distribution under the Plan except in accordance with its terms.

12.4    Alienation Prohibited. Neither the Participant nor any Beneficiary shall have any right or ability to alienate, sell, transfer, assign, pledge or encumber, either voluntarily or involuntarily, any amount due or expected to become due under the Plan. Nor shall any such amounts be subject to garnishment, execution, levy or other seizure by any creditor of a Participant or Beneficiary. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Administrator, in its sole discretion, may authorize payment (including immediate payment) to an "alternate payee" to the extent necessary to fulfill a "domestic relations order," as defined in Code Section 414(p).

12.5    General Limitation of Liability. Neither the Company, the Board, the Compensation Committee, the Administrator nor any other person shall be liable, either jointly or severally, for any act or failure to act or for anything whatsoever in connection with the Plan, or the administration thereof, except, and only to the extent of, liability imposed because of willful misconduct, gross negligence or bad faith. All benefit payments shall be made solely from the Company's general assets.



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12.6    Contributions to Trust. Nothing contained herein shall be construed or interpreted to preclude the Company from contributing to the Trust, or from establishing and contributing to any other trust, to facilitate benefit payments under the Plan prior to a Hostile Change of Control. All amounts held in the Trust (both now and in the future) shall be used to pay benefits under the Plan on a first-come, first-served basis, and shall not be earmarked to pay benefits to any particular Participant or Beneficiary.

12.7    Unfunded Plan. Notwithstanding the existence of the Trust or any other trust created pursuant to Section 12.6 above, the Plan shall be unfunded. All amounts deferred by, or credited to, Participants under the Plan, all Participant Accounts established and maintained pursuant to the Plan and all amounts contributed to the Trust or any other trust established pursuant to Section 12.6 above shall continue for all purposes to be part of the general assets of the Company until distributed; all benefits under the Plan shall be paid solely from the general assets of the Company. The Plan constitutes a mere promise by the Company to make benefit payments in the future. Participants and Beneficiaries shall have the status of general unsecured creditors of the Company with respect to the Plan and any rights and benefits thereunder. No Participant or Beneficiary shall have any preferred claim to the amounts credited to a Participant's Accounts or to any assets of the Company (or any trust established pursuant to Section 12.6 above) on account of a Participant's participation in the Plan prior to the time such amounts are actually paid to the Participant or Beneficiary, and then only to the extent of any such payment.

12.8    Applicable Law. The Plan shall be construed and its validity determined in accordance with the laws of the State of Washington to the extent such laws are not preempted by federal law.

12.9    Severability. If any provision of the Plan is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, said illegality, invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect the remaining provisions of the Plan, which shall remain fully effective and shall be construed and enforced as if said illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision had never been included herein.

12.10    Successors and Assigns. The terms and conditions of the Plan, as amended and in effect from time to time, shall be binding upon the Company's successors and assigns, including without limitation any entity into which the Company may be merged or with which the Company may be consolidated.

12.11    Compliance with Section 409A. The Plan is intended to comply with the requirements of Code Section 409A (including accompanying regulations and current IRS guidance) and to conform to the current operation of the Plan. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, the Plan shall be interpreted, operated and administered in a manner consistent with this intention, so as to avoid the pre-distribution inclusion in income of amounts deferred under the Plan and the imposition of any additional taxes or interest thereon. With respect to any Participant whose taxable year is not the calendar year, all references in the Plan to "calendar year," except those in Article V and Section 6.3 above, shall be deemed to



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Executive Deferred Compensation Plan
 
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be revised to refer to the Participant's "taxable year." The Company and the Administrator may conclusively presume that a Participant's taxable year is the calendar year until notified otherwise in writing by the Participant.
*    *    *    *    *
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this instrument has been executed by the Company as the 15th day of September, 2011.
            
ITRON, INC.
                    
By:
 /s/ JARED P. SERFF
Its:
Vice President, Competitive Resources

                    













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ITRI EX-31.1 9.30.11


Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, LeRoy D. Nosbaum, certify that:
1.
I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Itron, Inc.;
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.
The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

5.
The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting, which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and

b)
Any fraud, whether or not material that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
 
ITRON, INC.
 
 
By:
 
/s/ LEROY D. NOSBAUM
LeRoy D. Nosbaum
President and Chief Executive Officer
Date: October 31, 2011


ITRI EX-31.2 9.30.11


Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Steven M. Helmbrecht, certify that:
1.
I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Itron, Inc.;
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.
The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5.
The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting, which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and
b)
Any fraud, whether or not material that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
 
 
ITRON, INC.
 
 
By:
 
/s/ STEVEN M. HELMBRECHT
Steven M. Helmbrecht
Sr. Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Date October 31, 2011


ITRI EX-32.1 9.30.11


Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

The certification set forth below is being submitted in connection with the Quarterly Report of Itron, Inc. (the Company) on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2011 (the Report) for the purpose of complying with Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code.
 
LeRoy D. Nosbaum, the Chief Executive Officer and Steven M. Helmbrecht, the Chief Financial Officer of the Company, each certifies that to the best of his knowledge:
 
(1)
The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
 
(2)
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 
/s/ LEROY D. NOSBAUM
LeRoy D. Nosbaum
President and Chief Executive Officer
October 31, 2011
 
/s/ STEVEN M. HELMBRECHT 
Steven M. Helmbrecht
Sr. Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
October 31, 2011